smart bangladesh vision 2041 essay

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The unstoppable journey towards a Smart Bangladesh

The announcement of Digital Bangladesh Vision 2021 was proclaimed in 2009. 13 years later, keeping up with the growing global changes, the government aims to establish Smart Bangladesh - a developed and prosperous country by 2041 through the transition to a knowledge-based economy.

Several studies found that, by 2041, Bangladesh is bound to move forward from a labour-driven economy to an advanced knowledge-based economy. This monumental vision can only be ensured if we can meet the goal of having a population with a per capita income of US $12,500, up from the present level of US $2,824.

Policymakers of Bangladesh have already identified and created a 14-point action plan to materialise the vision of building a Smart Bangladesh. The elements of 'Smart Bangladesh 2041' will mostly include smart education, smart health care, smart agriculture, smart trade, smart transportation, etc.

In the past decade, the achievement and milestones reached by us as a nation in the digital sphere were not insignificant.

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In the past decade, the government has prioritised projects under the Digital Bangladesh initiatives to rapidly expand online accessibility in the hopes of opening the door for extensive economic growth. Part of these initiatives included an award-winning project of creating a wide network of over 8,500 Digital Centres to offer online services to the last mile folks. The government also created 86,000 digital classrooms and trained almost 1.5 million kids in information technology.

The contribution of ICT as a sector to the economy has also seen a meteoric rise. The exports of information technology have surged, rising from roughly $25 million in 2008 to $2 billion in 2021. The Business Processing Outsourcing (BPO) industry in Bangladesh has also grown significantly. The BPO industry is expanding at a rate of about 24% per year. The industry generated around US $4 million in revenue in 2008. Currently, the industry brings in around US $68 million annually and employs almost 45,000 people.

Bangladesh has also seen a rapid increase in its skilled freelancing community. Bangladesh right now is home to the world's second-biggest pool of freelancers in a world where the gig economy is growing at a rapid pace.

The landscape of the hardware industry of Bangladesh has dramatically changed. Bangladesh is now locally assembling the majority percentage of mobile phones within Bangladesh. Some smartphone brands are even exporting their products to neighbouring countries. To facilitate the growth of the hardware industry, Bangabandhu Hi-Tech City (BHTC) has been established. This industrial park with an area of 355-acre is expected to house state-of-the-art facilities for tech-based industries. Around 70 tech companies have invested millions of dollars in BHTC to manufacture world-class tech-based products in Bangladesh. Additionally, Bangladesh Hi-Tech Park Authority (BHTPA) joined forces with the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT) to improve the research and development of the IT industry. Essentially, this will lead to the upskilling of the youth in crucial topics, including cyber security, blockchain, artificial intelligence, etc.

Digital Bangladesh also saw massive success with its Surokkha platform. The ICT Division built the Surokkha mobile app and web portal to conduct the initial registration process to distribute the Covid-19 vaccine among citizens. Over 5 million people downloaded the app from Google Play and the platform was instrumental in ensuring that the mass population came under the vaccination program during the pandemic.

However, the journey towards achieving the vision of a smart and digitally inclusive Bangladesh is far from over. The Internet, the very driver of this revolution, is far from being affordable in Bangladesh. Slow internet speeds cause latency for most internet users on the go. Bangladesh ranked 125th in the world for mobile internet speeds out of 139 countries in September 2022, according to Ookla, a global platform that generates internet speed reports across the globe. Despite the e-commerce industry booming, several e-commerce platforms have swindled millions and affected the growth of the industry.

In addition, a government review found that the 761 digitised services were not being used properly due to slow servers and unreliable internet. According to an assessment of 67 particular digital services by the Central Procurement Technical Unit (CPTU), some services are no longer available. The participants reported encountering several issues while obtaining e-documents, e-passports, machine-readable passports, and e-trade licences, among other things.

Another initiative that did not live up to its expectations was the home-grown public apps. Apart from a few apps like Surokkha, the majority have been removed from Google Play due to a lack of maintenance. In 2011, the state-owned Telephone Shilpa Sangstha (TSS) assembled the country's first laptop. Initially, four models were offered, and the prices for the laptops started at Tk 10,000. But the Doel laptops showed significant performance issues, leading to the project getting suspended. However, TSS is trying to make a comeback as the government is considering declaring it as a hi-tech park to attract local and foreign investments.

Additionally, the digital divide, i.e. the gap that exists for accessing information through ICT for urban and rural users across the country, widens when there are power failures, causing the servers to go down frequently. This has recently hampered the productivity of many freelancers across the country, as they haven't been able to access uninterrupted internet services due to the frequent power cuts.

So the journey towards a Smart Bangladesh is far from over. Capitalising on the demographic dividend, it is possible to strengthen Bangladesh's position on the world map by bringing innovative ideas. Only then we would be able to build an advanced and knowledge-based "SMART BANGLADESH".

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SMART Bangladesh Vision 2041: Concept of a Sustainable Developed Country

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VISION 2041: BANGLADESH PERSPECTIVE

Lieutenant Colonel A N M Foyezur Rahman, psc, Engineers NDC

Bangladesh is on the brink to become a developed nation by 2041. Despite the contestation over identity, poor governance, repeated retreat from the path of democracy and natural disaster, the country has made remarkable economic progress, especially since 1991. On February 5, 2014, the Prime Minister, Sheikh Hasina, declared in the national parliament that her government would revise its Vision 2021 as Vision 2041 by updating a number of targets so that by the year 2041 Bangladesh can become a prosperous and developed place after crossing the status of a middle income country. There have been many discussions on how the developed country status can be achieved, which, given Bangladesh’s present position in global economy, seems a difficult, if not an impossible, proposition. Bangladesh is also making big strides in Human Development Index (HDI) ratings and is maintaining steady growth in agriculture and industrial production. Bangladesh’s record in attaining Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) has been commendable and the country is well poised to take on the challenges of realizing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) within the expiry time line of 2030. Skeptics however, believe that Vision 2041 will not be achievable mainly because of a lack of highly skilled workforce, and the less than satisfactory state of our education and human resources Bangladesh needs to attain a relatively high level of economic growth and a consistently top of the line performance in HDIs from now on until 2041. Also to ensure professionalism and responsiveness in civil service by freeing the civil servants from undue interference and influence. A robust and clear foreign policy is a catalyst for achieving the vision of Developed Economy by 2041. The Foreign policy philosophy of Bangladesh was articulated by Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman –“Friendship to all and malice towards none”. This will continue to guide the aspirations of Bangladesh. The study has holistically analysed the challenges, prevailing global indicators, projected trends, and impediments faced by Bangladesh’s to arrive at a possible methodology to guide Bangladesh to achieve ‘Vision 2041’

How to Cite

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Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041: Building a Sustainable Power Supply System

Smart Bangladesh 2041 envisions four key pillars: Smart Citizens, Smart Government, Smart Economy, and Smart Society. It aims to bridge the digital divide and provide innovative digital solutions that benefit all citizens and businesses, regardless of their background or size. Building upon the achievements of Digital Bangladesh, Smart Bangladesh represents a significant step towards realizing the vision of a prosperous and Golden Bangladesh envisioned by Bangabandhu.

A critical aspect of achieving this vision is ensuring a sustainable power supply. By guaranteeing a stable and reliable power source and implementing sustainable energy generation methods, Bangladesh can support the development of a smart nation. These efforts will contribute to a resilient and sustainable energy infrastructure, paving the way for a greener and technologically advanced future for the country.

Sustainable Power Supply

Ensuring a consistent and uninterrupted power supply is crucial for the development of a smart Bangladesh. Merely increasing production capacity is insufficient; instead, a regional approach that integrates multiple power sources is necessary to guarantee a steady power supply. Bangladesh's power sector boasts an impressive total generation capacity of 28,134 MW, including captive power plants and renewable energy sources. However, the installation of power plants lacks uniformity and justification in terms of fuel sources. While we can support the entire nation, proper closed-circuit transmission lines are lacking. To provide electricity in rural areas, approximately 6 million solar home systems have been successfully installed. Additionally, the power sector has implemented 5,453,545 pre-paid meters to enhance billing efficiency and monitor electricity consumption effectively. Power grid technology encompasses various methods of power generation, such as thermal power plants (coal, natural gas, oil), nuclear power plants, hydroelectric power plants, wind farms, solar power plants, and other renewable energy sources, each with specific equipment and systems for electricity production.

Bangladesh boasts a collective capacity of 61,446 MVA in grid substations, with a distribution network spanning 629,000 kilometers. However, the power sector experiences a distribution loss of 7.74% as of June 2022. The country's per capita electricity generation stands at an estimated 609 kilowatt-hours (kWh). Relying solely on a single-line national power grid poses risks, as sudden disconnections can lead to frequency decline and subsequent power failures. Bangladesh has faced cascade power failures in the past. To mitigate this, the government should consider implementing a disintegrated grid system, dividing it into regions such as east, west, north, and south, with each system incorporating renewable and other power sources.

Selecting suitable locations for new power plants requires careful consideration before awarding contracts. Smart grid technologies like advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) facilitate two-way communication between consumers and utilities for improved monitoring and control. Power grid technology includes advanced control systems like Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) that enable real-time monitoring and management of grid operations. These systems collect data, analyze grid conditions, and control equipment for grid stability, reliability, and optimal performance. Protective devices like circuit breakers, relays, and surge arresters are integral to power grid technology, safeguarding against faults, electrical surges, and other disturbances. Grid resilience technologies focus on mitigating the impact of natural disasters, cyber threats, and disruptive events on the grid.

The integration of renewable energy into the electrical grid presents significant challenges. Bangladesh's power system currently experiences frequency fluctuations ranging from 48.9 to 51.2 Hz, with occasional drops to 48.7 Hz and spikes up to 51.5 Hz. These variations not only undermine system reliability but also result in substantial economic losses. The unstable power system, with a frequency range of 50±1.2 Hz, raises concerns about security and reliability as the country plans to construct a nuclear power plant and connect large-scale solar and wind energy sources to the grid. Addressing frequency instability is crucial to attract investment from private power producers (IPPs) and ensure a secure and reliable power grid.

To realize the vision of a smart Bangladesh, it is imperative to tackle power sector challenges by improving transmission infrastructure, reducing distribution losses, and diversifying energy sources. By implementing these measures, Bangladesh can establish a dependable and efficient power supply that supports its goal of becoming a smart nation. On April 19th, 2023, Bangladesh achieved a record-breaking power generation of 15,648MW. With approximately 45.1 million electricity consumers, the country has developed an extensive transmission line network spanning 14,717 circuit kilometers to facilitate efficient electricity transfer.

The power production methods in Bangladesh vary, with IC engine-based power generation susceptible to slight frequency variations depending on load, while turbines offer more stable frequencies. Both types are connected to the national grid, which has experienced cascade failures in the past. To ensure a steady power supply, adopting smart solutions is crucial.

Looking ahead, focusing on wind turbines is necessary for a consistent power supply, as engine-based operations have environmental concerns with exhaust emissions, and gas sources are limited. By embracing sustainable and diverse power sources, Bangladesh can pave the way for a more reliable and environmentally conscious energy future.

Nuclear power plays a crucial role in providing stable frequency power output and long-term operational capabilities. Establishing a modern grid and transmission line can connect industrial sectors, ensuring reliable support. Automatic frequency control (AFC) adjusts reactor power output to maintain frequency within a specified range, increasing output when the frequency drops and decreasing it when the frequency rises. Controlling frequency outside this range involves reducing or increasing generated electrical output at defined rates.

Wind energy has seen remarkable progress, with utility-scale land-based wind turbines' hub height increasing by 66% since 1998–1999, reaching approximately 94 meters (308 feet) in 2021. In the United States, offshore turbines are projected to grow even taller, with an anticipated average hub height of about 150 meters (500 feet) by 2035, comparable to the height of the Washington Monument. This signifies the significant growth and potential of offshore wind energy.

In Europe, the difficulties in procuring traditional energy sources like oil and natural gas, exacerbated by conflicts and disrupted trade relations, have underscored the importance of renewable energy. Wind energy technology has advanced significantly over the past two decades, reaching a mature stage. Substantial investments in future wind turbine capacity have driven further technological improvements, aiming to make wind electricity generation as reliable, efficient, and cost-effective as possible.

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused delays in the installation of new renewable energy capacity and posed challenges in procuring traditional energy sources. However, it has also prompted a reassessment of project delays and opportunities for increased productivity and shorter manufacturing times for plant components. Europe, as a global leader in wind turbine manufacturing, should continue to advance wind turbine development and technological innovations. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), onshore wind farm capacity is projected to triple by 2030 and quadruple by 2050.

By harnessing the potential of wind energy and driving sustained innovation, countries can make significant strides in transitioning to cleaner and more sustainable energy systems. This not only helps mitigate environmental impacts but also contributes to a greener future.

The recent Russian invasion of Ukraine has led to a surge in essential commodity prices, particularly fuel, raising concerns about energy and food supply security in Europe and globally. Energy prices in Europe and worldwide have risen since the second half of 2021, further exacerbated by Russia's suspension of gas supplies to certain European Union member states. In response, EU leaders have acknowledged the need to reduce reliance on Russian fossil fuels and accelerate the transition to renewable energy sources. Expediting the installation of wind turbines could significantly increase electricity production and potentially achieve energy projections for 2030 and 2050 ahead of schedule. However, achieving this goal requires significant efforts, as Europe fell short of its climate and energy targets for 2030 by installing only 17,000MW of new wind energy capacity in 2021.

In 2021, onshore wind farms accounted for 81% of Europe's new capacity, with notable contributions from Sweden, Germany, and Turkey. The global offshore wind capacity experienced substantial growth, with 21,100MW commissioned in 2021, three times more than the previous year, marking it as the best year in offshore wind history. China dominated the global offshore wind market, installing 80% of the new capacity in 2021. In onshore wind farms, China surpassed Europe to become the largest market, representing nearly one-third of the world's installed capacity.

The planned installation of 6,044,000MW of wind energy has the potential to fulfill over one-third of the total electricity demand by 2050 globally. This could lead to a reduction of 6,300,000,000 tonnes of CO₂ emissions related to energy, representing more than a quarter of the emissions reduction potential from renewable energy sources and energy efficiency measures. Wind energy, especially offshore wind, has gained significant momentum as efforts are made to expedite the installation of wind turbines to meet the growing electricity demand. However, achieving the ambitious energy targets for 2030 and 2050 will require continued investments in wind turbine development and technological advancements.

The vision of Smart Bangladesh 2041 goes beyond technological advancements and emphasizes inclusivity as a core principle. To achieve this vision, ensuring a sustainable and reliable fuel supply, as well as a robust power supply, are crucial. Bangladesh has made progress in securing LNG supply agreements and importing low-sulfur diesel to ensure a sustainable fuel supply. Expanding domestic refinery capacity, diversifying energy sources, and promoting public-private collaboration are key strategies for long-term sustainability.

Improving transmission infrastructure, reducing distribution losses, and embracing sustainable and diverse sources like wind energy and nuclear power is vital for a reliable power supply. By prioritizing these aspects, Bangladesh can create a greener, technologically advanced, and more inclusive future, thus realizing the visionary goal of Smart Bangladesh 2041.

Click Here to Download Article as PDF /userfiles/EP_21_4_Article_Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041_Building a Sustainable Power Supply System_Engr_ Md_ Shahin Alom.pdf

Engr. Md. Shahin Alom, Senior General Manager at MJL Bangladesh PLC. He has a diverse academic background, including an M.Sc. in Petroleum, a B.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering, an MBA, and a CSCM certification.

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Vision ‘Smart Bangladesh’: The relevance of Bangabandhu's dream

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Digital Bangladesh to Innovative Bangladesh: The road to 2041

December 25, 2021.

By Anir Chowdhury,Policy Advisor of a2i in ICT Division and Cabinet Division supported by UNDP.

The Blog was first published in The Dhaka Tribune Click here to read the original publication.

What will Bangladesh look like in 2041? This is the first part of a two-part special that concludes on December 19

Will “digital” be a novelty in 2041, our target year to become a high-income nation? Will the “digital” focus be enough to galvanize collective action to take us past the middle-income trap and be equitably prosperous, leaving no one behind?

On the Digital Bangladesh Day of the Digital Bangladesh Year, we must ask ourselves as we imagine our country in 2041.

Digital Bangladesh held the imagination of the entire country for the last 13 years since our Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s clarion call on December 12, 2008 as part of the Awami League’s election manifesto. Starting with utter disbelief and steady ridicule by naysayers, and yet undaunting conviction by a few, Bangladesh, a technologically-backward country, has clearly made a remarkable journey towards mass digitization.

The direct implementation guidance of Digital Bangladesh comes from its architect Sajeeb Wazed, the ICT Advisor to the PM, while the Minister of State for ICT, Zunaid Ahmed Palak, MP, maintains relentless monitoring and sleepless delegation.

There is no doubting the fact that the astounding quadrupling of the country’s GDP per capita and improvement in service delivery (demonstrated by a savings of $11.22 billion and 9.26 billion workdays by citizens) during this time have been greatly facilitated by digital adoption in all departments of the government and almost every sphere of the society.

During Covid-19 lockdowns, Digital Bangladesh played a key role in ensuring service continuity in healthcare and education, commerce and trade, social safety net payments for the new poor, grievance redress and whatever else you can imagine.

Last year, on Digital Bangladesh Day, in a Dhaka Tribune op-ed, I attempted to dispel the myths surrounding the term. I tried to explain what it was, who it was for, and what it would become. I ended by briefly touching upon 2041, the ultimate goal, when Bangladesh intends to become the prosperous, developed, poverty-free, and equitable nation of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s dreams.

Today, much of the promise of Digital Bangladesh is bringing tangible benefits to citizens, especially the underserved, rural poor. This leapfrogging was possible because of the sheer audacity and inspirational leadership demonstrated by our government which invigorated people’s hopes, aspirations, and self-belief, and effectively raised the frontiers of the country’s growth.

Inspired by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s bold vision, implemented by all agencies of the government, and participated by the citizens, this leapfrogging phenomenon is not merely a blip on the development path, but rather a sustainable occurrence blazing a new development trajectory for Bangladesh and setting examples for the developing world.

The world in 2041

The world will change in more fundamental ways and more rapidly in the 20 years between 2021 and 2041 than it would in the 13 years between 2009 and 2021 -- the totality of the Digital Bangladesh years. In fact, futurists predict that humanity will change more in the next 20 years than in all of human history.

Consider that to reach 50 million users, the wired phone took 75 years, radio 38 years, TV 13 years, Facebook 3.5 years, and games like Angry Birds 35 days. In fact, the Indian Covid-19 app Arogya Setu reached 50 million users in 13 days.

The Human Genome Project took 10 years and $2.7 billion to complete whereas today, a human gene can be sequenced in a few hours for a thousand dollars. By 2041, this may come down to a few seconds and a few cents.

The road to 2041 will be largely dominated by machines that learn beyond the logic of the software that program them, popularly known as Artificial Intelligence or AI. More progress in AI took place in the last five years than in the previous 50. Siri on iPhones, Google Assistant on Android phones, and Amazon Alexa are all AI assistants helping human beings with daily tasks.

AI will be one of the major drivers in the journey to 2041. Other major drivers include advanced robotics that master the electromechanical space, nanotechnology with materials stronger than steel and thinner than human hair, trillions of sensors attached to practically everything around us (known as Internet of Things or IoT), advanced ways to edit, sequence, and clone genes, organs, and whole animals (notwithstanding the ethical argument around this), among others.

However, the change in the next 20 years will be much more dramatic. Some of it may be seen as science fiction but they will indeed happen. Some phenomena that could not even be imagined are close to reality. Even though most of these occurrences will start in wealthier countries, they will be quickly adopted in Bangladesh, which itself will be a developed country by 2041.

Imagine the globe in 2041 (written in present tense):

No poverty: Extreme poverty by and large does not exist, and poverty exists in the low single digits. However, there is greater inequality because wealth is concentrated in the hands of people owning intellectual and physical capital and not the workers

Robots co-exist with human beings in all service sectors: This is true in restaurants, hotels, stores, pharmacies, etc

Computers with a human brain: Artificial intelligence is quite mature already and a computer is almost as smart as a human being, being able to learn more quickly, process more information, and make decisions more quickly than a human being. The only exception is the realm of human values, judgment, and wisdom which has not been overtaken by machines yet. However, futurists predict that technological “singularity,” a point in time where a machine becomes more intelligent than a human being, happens somewhere around 2045

Quantum computing is a reality: This is key in predicting weather and climate change with high accuracy, financial risks management with more accurate forecasts, establishing strong network security, and accelerating machine learning to produce human-like robots

Cars are self-driven: 25% of the cars fly because they are safer, faster, and affordable. However, most people do not own cars and use ride-sharing which is more economical, manageable, and environmentally-friendly

Most manufacturing is done by robots: 3D printers allow individual manufacturing, fundamentally restructuring the large manufacturing industries

Farming decisions are driven by data: Satellites in the sky and sensors in the field detecting nutrients and water in the soil, and sensors in the body of farm animals detecting their health conditions and nutrition will be in use

Drones in agriculture: Increased use of drones for agricultural fields for delivering fertilizer, pesticides, and irrigation because of their cost-effectiveness and precision

Wearable computing: All clothes and eyeglasses are connected to the internet, monitoring the wearer’s vital signs, reporting on them, and getting real-time recommendations from robot doctors

Robot surgeons: Most simple and many critical surgeries will be done by robot surgeons

Printed organs: Human cells and organs are printed by 3D printers

Printed food: A large amount of food is printed at home and restaurants by 3D printers, reducing dependence on agricultural land, livestock, and fisheries

Global access for local producers: Many small producers have unprecedented access to global markets

Anytime, anywhere education: Most physical institutions of education are replaced by anytime, anywhere education using devices, supplemented by the physical education which ensures the social and collaborative aspects of education

Personalized education: Education delivery is personalized based on the exact needs of the learner and based on “multiple intelligences” such as logical-mathematical, linguistic, kinesthetic, visual-spatial, musical, etc

New occupations: 70% of the occupations of 2018 no longer exist, forcing policy makers and employers to rethink the skills mix that is required in the society and the education/training providers to re-equip themselves to cater to the rapidly evolving demand

Personalized service delivery: All government services are personalized and delivered to devices in the palm of the hands or implanted in human bodies. A few physical one-stop service centres run in PPP (private-public partnership) model

Citizens’ networks: Loosely formed citizens’ networks have become part of the governance structure and collaborate seamlessly with the government, strengthening the emotional foundations of AI in governance

New social contract: Participatory democracy, where citizens can vote on any policy issue and the vote is directly seen in real-time by policy makers, top-level bureaucrats, businesses, NGOs. The alternative, dystopian reality is that governments and a few large businesses form the Orwellian “Big Brother” which monitors and controls everything and everybody

Interstellar colonization: Small human colonies exist outside of our planet and different countries are trying to determine the political and governance boundaries

Bangladesh in 2041 compared to Bangladesh in 2021

In the last 13 years, internet penetration in Bangladesh has gone up 100 times. This means that about 100 times more Bangladeshis are able to take advantage of the internet for information, education, recreation, business, and trade.

It was not possible to think that anybody below the middle class could have mobile phones two decades back. Almost everybody has access to mobile phones today, even if they don’t own one. Nobody could have predicted it in 2008/09, but the Digital Bangladesh vision, and the government, private sector, and citizens believing in Digital Bangladesh, transformed this vision into reality today.

The Digital Bangladesh 2021 vision focused on improving service delivery using ICTs, capacity development of the whole society towards a knowledge economy, and the diversification of exports towards knowledge products.

In light of the picture of the globe in 2041, the following table provides an indicative contrast for Bangladesh between the years 2021 and 2041 across a number of areas which are listed in the first column:

Thus, the Bangladesh 2041 vision must be very different in terms of both the structure and the concept compared to the 2021 version because of the following big trends that will inevitably take place and our work will accelerate that transformation.

Full digitization and developed economy

Digital Bangladesh 2021 created the foundation for a digital economy. The government services are digitized, but full institutionalization, and a total change in bureaucratic behaviour in delivering these services using new methods replacing the old anarchic and analog ones, will take a few more years.

Adoption by society will also need some time and there are risks such as cybersecurity threats, privacy issues on citizens’ information, etc. Private sector has been slower than the government in adopting digital technologies to change their business processes.

However, Bangladesh long before 2041 will reap full benefits of digitization because by 2030, non-digital services will be non-existent both for government and private sector service providers.

Bureaucracy going non-colonial

Where the Digital Bangladesh Vision 2021 focuses more on the whole-of-government integration and coordination, the 2041 vision must take that to the whole-of-society level by forming creative partnerships across the government, private sectors, NGOs, academia, media, and individuals where they lead and co-design new services.

Collaboration through crowd-sourcing in designing, implementing, and evaluation of policies with citizens and concerned actors, will make the government less Orwellian and more friendly and open.

Fourth Industrial Revolution influencing everything

Bangladesh Vision 2041 will go way beyond the technological aspects and will have to embrace the massive changes triggered by the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), which is already catalyzing the merger of the physical world with the digital world with the biological world.

This means that the virtual world will feel more like the physical world because they will provide experiences of the five senses. Implants in human bodies will allow greater integration with the digital world, further blurring the lines across the physical, digital, and biological.

Human capital as our biggest asset

Bangladesh was mostly a consumer of technologies and only showed signs of leadership in terms of technology production towards the tail end of realizing its 2021 vision. In terms of reforming its public and private institutions, it is creating a global name for itself. We are already donating digital knowhow and experience to many LDCs such as Cambodia, Somalia, South Sudan, and Yemen, and to even developing countries such as the Philippines, Maldives and Fiji with per capita income many times that of ours.

For the 2041 journey, Bangladesh will already be a recognized leader among middle-income countries in creating technologies, processing, and institutions to effectively sustain its leapfrogging developing trajectory. We will shift from only a knowledge donor to a financial donor. However, our talent will be our biggest asset.

As such, it needs to make the right investments in human capital. In this regard, it needs to engage its talented diaspora.

This concluding part to this piece continues next week on December 19 with ideas about how to get to the Bangladesh of 2041.

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Smart Bangladesh to be built by 2041: PM

Prime minister Sheikh Hasina on Monday said that her government was working to transform the country into ‘Smart Bangladesh’ from a digital one by 2041.

‘We will build Bangladesh as a developed and prosperous country by 2041. That Bangladesh will be a Smart Bangladesh. We will transform into Smart Bangladesh from the digital one,’ she said.

The prime minister said that her government was working to successfully implement the four bases of building ‘Smart Bangladesh’ that included making smart citizens, smart economy, smart government and smart society.

In the Smart Bangladesh, everything will be done through technology where the citizens will be efficient in using technology and the entire economy will be run through technology, she said.

She added that a huge task had already been done to make the government as well as the society as smart.

Describing the young generation as soldiers of transforming Bangladesh into a developed and prosperous country by 2041, she said, ‘You (youths) will have to prepare yourselves as smart citizens being soldiers of 2041.’

The prime minister said this while addressing a programme as chief guest marking the Digital Bangladesh Dibas-2022 and distributing prizes among the winners of the online quiz competition and Digital Bangladesh Puruskar (award)-2022.

At the programme, she also inaugurated the Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib High-Tech Park in Rajshahi, having Joy Silicon Tower, Bangabandhu Digital Museum and a Cineplex and Sheikh Kamal Information Communication Training and Incubation Centre in Barishal.

The Information and Communication Technology Division organised the function at the Bangabandhu International Conference Centre in the capital city with the theme ‘Advanced Technology, Inclusive Development.’

The prime minister also unveiled the cover of digital and print versions of two books on Sheikh Kamal and Digital Bangladesh.

State minister for information and communication technology Zunaid Ahmed Palak and chairman of the parliamentary standing committee on posts, telecommunications and information technology affairs ministry AKM Rahmatullah spoke at the function.

Senior secretary of Information and Communication Technology Division NM Zeaul Alam gave the address of welcome.

Theme song of the Digital Bangladesh Dibos-2022, marking 14 years of building a digital Bangladesh, was also screened alongside broadcasting an audio visual documentary on Digital Bangladesh.

On December 12, 2008, Sheikh Hasina made the announcement of the initiative to build a digital Bangladesh as the main premise of ‘Vision 2021’.

Sheikh Hasina said that her government built Digital Bangladesh at the guidance of her only son and her ICT affairs adviser Sajeeb Wazed Joy in line with the Awami League’s election manifesto of 2008.

To transform digital Bangladesh, she said that they enhanced information and communication technology capacity and reached it to every village including remote areas, which help run Bangladesh successfully even during the Covid pandemic period.

‘Think what might have happened in country if it was not Digital Bangladesh during the coronavirus period. Everything might be stalled. But, our no work was halted as we had made Digital Bangladesh,’ she said.

The prime minister said that her government had been able to continue everything virtually such as development work by holding weekly ECNEC meetings, classes of the educational institutes, process of the courts and healthcare services through tele-medicine thanks to the Digital Bangladesh.

She said that her government had been transferring money of stipend and scholarship to mothers of 2.53 crore students of primary, secondary and higher secondary and allowances under the social safety net programmes to the recipients through mobile phones.

The prime minister briefly described her government measures to transform Bangladesh into a developed one.

She said that they had first built 4,500 digital centres across the country which now stands at 8,800 alongside giving bandwidth with connection to every village and exempting tax and vat on computer accessories and setting up high-tech parks and incubation centres.

The prime minister said that her government had taken initiatives to make digital over 18,000 community clinics across the country to reach healthcare services to people’s doorsteps easily.

She said that her government lowered the price of bandwidth to ensure internet access to every person and gave mobile phones to the public, adding that currently 18crore SIMs are being used and 13crore people have access to the internet.

Sheikh Hasina urged the youths to be entrepreneurs taking proper training on ICT and avail advantage of the various government measures including start-up programmes and generate employment for others leaving the run after jobs.

The prime minister heavily came down on Khaleda Zia for not connecting to the submarine cable link free of cost on the plea of stealing Bangladesh’s information in 1992 despite the neighbouring India and Myanmar were grabbing the opportunity.

She also criticised Khaleda Zia for cancelling an agreement made by the first Awami League government to import 10,000 Tulip brand laptops from the Netherlands government at half price.

She said that someone convinced Khaleda Zia that Sheikh Rehana (sister of Sheikh Hasina) was the owner of the company and the laptop was named after her (Sheikh Rehana’s) daughter Tulip.

For which, the Bangladesh government had to give Tk 32 crore as compensation after losing a legal battle as the Netherlands government filed a case against the cancellation, she added.

The prime minister said that her government was working tirelessly to transform Bangladesh into a developed and prosperous country by implementing the Vision-2041 as they already executed the Vision-2021, making Bangladesh into a developing nation within the stipulated time.

To make Bangladesh a developed country, she said that her government was working in line with the 20-year long perspective plan 2021-2041.

She also said that they also implemented Delta Plan-2100 to ensure a developed and beautiful life for the generations after generations confronting the impacts of climate change.

Despite the world have been facing economic recession due to the Russia-Ukraine war, sanctions and counter sanctions, Sheikh Hasina vowed to transform Bangladesh into a developed nation by 2041.

The prime minister said that inflations increased manifold due to the war and Great Britain-like countries had to declare that they were facing economic meltdown.

‘By the grace of Allah, we have been able to continue rolling the wheels of our economy despite the fact,’ she said.

The prime minister reiterated her call to all in bringing every inch of land under cultivation to face the looming food crisis.

She said that her government ensured electricity for all although many places in Europe, England and America failed to give enough electricity to their nationals.

The prime minister said that family members in many countries even had to stay in one room by using room-hitter due to shortage of power.

‘We had to face trouble for power in our country for a few days. But, we are now providing electricity to all without depriving anyone as we have been able to achieve the capability,’ she added.

Sheikh Hasina

Thursday September 26, 2024

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PM unveils vision to build Smart Bangladesh by 2041

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday unveiled her vision to build a "Smart Bangladesh" by 2041 along with making it a developed country.

"We will make Bangladesh a developed one by 2041, and that will be a Smart Bangladesh," she declared at the inaugural programme of Digital Bangladesh Day 2022 and distribution of prizes among the winners of an online quiz competition.

The ICT Division organised the programme at the Bangabandhu International Conference Center with the theme "Advanced Technology Inclusive Development".

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She said the country will be transformed from Digital Bangladesh into Smart Bangladesh.

She also said the government has fixed four bases to make Smart Bangladesh. These are – Smart Citizen, Smart Economy, Smart Government, and Smart Society.

"Every citizen will be skilled in using technology, economic activities will be done through technology, the government will be [technologically] smart and we have already partially done that. And the whole society will be smart," she said.

Hasina said the government also formulated the Delta Plan 2100 to outline the development path of the country apart from Vision 2041 for the people.

"We have done this so that future generations could live in this delta facing climate change, develop the country and live in the developed country independently and smartly," she said.

She said now everything depends on the young generations of the country.

The PM hoped that the young generations will advance the country in the coming days and they will build up themselves as the smart citizens to become the soldiers of the 2041.

State Minister for ICT Division Zunaid Ahmed Palak, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Post, Telecommunication and ICT Ministry chairman AKM RahmatUllah and ICT Division Senior Secretary NM Zeaul Alam also spoke at the programme.

Earlier, the prime minister distributed prizes among the winners. Each winner got a laptop, mobile phone and certificates.

A documentary on Digital Bangladesh was also screened at the programme.

The prime minister through digital authentication by placing her hand on a tab inaugurated Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Hi-Tech Park in Rajshahi and Sheikh Kalam IT Training and Incubation Center in Barishal.

She also unveiled a graphic novel based on the life sketch of Shaheed Sheikh Kamal titled "Kamal", and a publication on Digital Bangladesh.

She also distributed the Digital Bangladesh Award among the winners.

Bangladesh / Smart Bangladesh / Digital Bangladesh / PM Hasina

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Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041 | All you need to explore

posted on December 26, 2022

Smart Bangladesh is a vision and policy of the Government of Bangladesh to build a digitally enabled, smarter, and more sustainable country. It aims to leverage the power of technology to improve the quality of life for all citizens, create new economic opportunities, and drive sustainable development. Building Smart Bangladesh by 2041, will be achieved by establishing Smart Citizen, Smart Economy, Smart Society, and Smart Government by 2041.

The Government of Bangladesh has unveiled its vision for the country’s development over the next 20 years. The “Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041” sets out an ambitious plan to transform the country into a prosperous, middle-income nation with a thriving economy and world-class infrastructure. To achieve this vision, the government plans to invest heavily in education, health care, and economic development. It also hopes to create more jobs and improve living standards for all Bangladeshis. The government is confident that these investments will pay off in the long run, and that Bangladesh will become a model for other developing countries to follow.

Table of Contents

What is Bangladesh Vision 2041?

Bangladesh Vision 2041 is a long-term development plan for Bangladesh that was announced by the Government of Bangladesh in line with Vision-2021. It is a continuation of the previous development plans, Vision 2021 and Vision 2041 , and aims to turn Bangladesh into a developed country by 2041 . It is a national strategic plan to farther develop the socio-economic standing of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh, Prepared and Published by General Economics Division (GED), Bangladesh Planning Commission, Ministry of Planning and National Economic Council (NEC) approved this “Making Vision 2041 a Reality: PERSPECTIVE PLAN OF BANGLADESH 2021-2041” on February 25, 2020.

Key Macroeconomic Indicators and Targets for PP2041

The Institutional Pillars of Vision 2041

Vision 2041 has four institutional pillars: they are (i) governance; (ii) democratization; (iii) decentralization and (iv) capacity building.

In this guide, we will explore the key pillars of Bangladesh Vision 2041 and the initiatives and programs that the government has implemented or plans to implement to achieve these goals.

What is Smart Bangladesh?

“Smart Bangladesh” is a term that refers to the use of technology and innovative approaches to improve the lives of people and the overall development of the country. In this context, “smart” refers to the use of advanced technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and data analytics, to improve various aspects of society, such as healthcare, education, transportation, and governance.

The goal of a smart Bangladesh is to use technology to address challenges and opportunities in the country, and to create a more sustainable, efficient, and inclusive society. This may involve the adoption of new technologies and approaches in various sectors, such as transportation, energy, and agriculture, as well as the development of policies and initiatives that support the use of technology to drive innovation and progress.

Pillars of Smart Bangladesh

Smart Citizens:

Smart Citizens are individuals who leverage technology and innovation to enhance their lives and the lives of those around them. They are proactive in using digital technologies, such as mobile devices and the internet, to access information, engage with their communities, and improve their quality of life.

Smart citizens are also active participants in the digital economy, using technology to access services, connect with businesses, and make informed decisions. They use online platforms and mobile apps to shop, manage their finances, and participate in the sharing economy.

Smart citizens are also engaged in the democratic process, using technology to connect with their elected officials, participate in online forums and discussions, and advocate for their interests. They are also active in using technology to engage in civic activities and initiatives, such as volunteering and participating in community projects.

Smart citizens are also conscious of the impact of technology on society and the environment, and are proactive in using technology in sustainable and responsible ways. They understand the importance of data privacy and security, and are careful about the information they share online.

Overall, such Citizens are an important component of modern society, leveraging technology and innovation to improve their lives and the lives of those around them. Whether it’s accessing services, participating in the democratic process, or using technology in a responsible and sustainable way, Smart citizens play a critical role in creating a thriving and inclusive society.

Smart Government:

Smart Government is an approach to public administration that leverages technology to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of government services. It aims to create a more connected and transparent government, by using data and technology to streamline processes, enhance service delivery, and engage citizens in the decision-making process.

It is achieved through the implementation of various technology solutions, including cloud computing, big data analytics, mobile apps, and the Internet of Things (IoT). These technologies are used to automate government processes, reduce manual labor, and improve data management and analysis. By leveraging technology, Smart Government can also provide citizens with easy access to information and services, enhancing their engagement with the government and making it easier for them to participate in the decision-making process.

Smart Government is also designed to be data-driven, using data analytics to make informed decisions about service delivery and resource allocation. Data from various sources, such as social media, public records, and other sources, is analyzed to identify trends, inform policy making, and drive service improvements.

It also focuses on creating more open and transparent governance, through initiatives such as open data and open government initiatives. By making government data publicly accessible, these initiatives promote transparency, accountability, and collaboration, creating a more inclusive and engaged citizenry.

Overall, Smart Government is a critical component of modern public administration, providing the government with the tools and technologies needed to better serve citizens and improve the delivery of public services. Whether it’s improving service delivery, increasing transparency, or engaging citizens, Smart Government is essential for creating a more efficient and effective public sector.

The plan aims to improve the effectiveness and accountability of governance by strengthening institutions, promoting transparency and good governance, and enhancing the rule of law. To achieve this goal, the government is implementing various initiatives such as reforming public institutions, promoting transparency and accountability, and strengthening the rule of law.

Smart Economy

Smart Economy is an economic system that leverages technology and innovation to drive economic growth and development. It is characterized by a focus on digital transformation, data-driven decision-making, and a shift towards a more knowledge-based and sustainable economy.

Smart Economy emphasizes the use of digital technologies, such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of economic processes. By leveraging technology, businesses can automate manual processes, reduce operational costs, and increase their competitiveness. 4IR is going to be a very useful weapon to build a smart economy in the days to come.

Smart Economy also focuses on creating a data-driven economy, where data is used to inform decision-making and drive innovation. By analyzing vast amounts of data, businesses, and governments can identify trends, predict future events, and make informed decisions. This allows for more effective resource allocation, increased productivity, and improved economic outcomes.

Smart Economy is also characterized by a shift towards a more sustainable and circular economy, where the focus is on reducing waste and maximizing the use of resources. This is achieved through the adoption of sustainable practices, such as renewable energy, recycling, and green manufacturing. By adopting a circular approach to the economy, businesses can reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future.

It is an important component of modern economic development, providing businesses and governments with the tools and technologies needed to drive economic growth and improve outcomes. Whether it’s improving competitiveness, reducing waste, or creating a more sustainable future, Smart Economy is essential for creating a thriving and sustainable economy.

Smart Society

Smart Society is a concept that describes a society that leverages technology and innovation to improve the quality of life for its citizens. It aims to create a more connected, inclusive, and sustainable society, where technology and data are used to address social and environmental challenges.

It emphasizes the use of digital technologies, such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and blockchain, to improve the delivery of public services, enhance citizen engagement, and create a more efficient and effective public sector. By leveraging technology, Smart Society can improve access to services, reduce costs, and increase transparency and accountability.

Smart Society also focuses on creating a data-driven society, where data is used to inform decision-making and drive innovation. By analyzing vast amounts of data, governments and businesses can identify trends, predict future events, and make informed decisions. This allows for more effective resource allocation, increased productivity, and improved social outcomes.

Smart Society is also characterized by a focus on sustainability, where the focus is on reducing waste and maximizing the use of resources. This is achieved through the adoption of sustainable practices, such as renewable energy, recycling, and green manufacturing. By adopting a sustainable approach, Smart Society can reduce its carbon footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future.

It is an important component of modern society, providing citizens and governments with the tools and technologies needed to improve quality of life and address social and environmental challenges. Whether it’s improving public services, reducing waste, or creating a more sustainable future, Smart Society is essential for creating a thriving and inclusive society.

By implementing these pillars, the government of Bangladesh hopes to achieve the goals of Bangladesh Vision 2041 and turn the country into a developed nation by 2041.

Action Plans for Smart Bangladesh-2041

“Vision 2041” is a strategic plan to transform Bangladesh into a developed country by 2041, which marks the 70th anniversary of Bangladesh’s independence. To achieve this goal, the government of Bangladesh has developed the “Action Plans for Smart Bangladesh-2041,” which outlines several key initiatives and strategies that will enable the country to become a developed and prosperous nation. Here are some of the key action plans that are part of the “Action Plans for Smart Bangladesh-2041”:

Setting up Bangladesh as a knowledge-based economy and innovative nation.
Self-employment-based training activities to build an inclusive digital society.
Setting up Digital Leadership Academy to build a smart government.
Setting up Interactive School for Start-up Educators.
Preparing enterprise-based businesses as investment-friendly start-ups so that SME sector contributes more on GDP.
Launching Bangladesh Knowledge Development Park.
Founding Center for Learning Innovation and Creation of Knowledge (CLICK)
Founding Agency for Knowledge on Aeronautical and Space Horizon
Self-Employment and Entrepreneurship Development (SED) Platforms
Generating government service and infrastructure-based entrepreneurs in the Service Aggregator Training (SAT) model
Bringing all digital services to a centrally integrated cloud
Initiating Data Security Act, Innovation Design and Entrepreneurship Academy (IDEA) Act
Digital Service Act, Agency for Knowledge on Aeronautical and Space Horizon Law, and Digital Leader initiative

Smart Bangladesh Initiatives

There are a number of initiatives and projects underway in Bangladesh that are aimed at promoting the use of technology and innovation to drive development. These include initiatives in the areas of e-governance, healthcare, education, and transportation, among others. By leveraging the power of technology and innovation, it is hoped that Bangladesh can become a leader in the region and a model for other countries looking to promote sustainable development and progress through the use of technology.

In this guide, we will explore the various initiatives and programs that the government has implemented or plans to implement to achieve the goals of Smart Bangladesh.

1. Expanding access to affordable and reliable broadband internet: One of the main pillars of Smart Bangladesh is expanding access to broadband internet to all parts of the country. This includes building infrastructure such as fiber optic cables, satellite systems, and wireless networks, as well as providing subsidies and incentives to encourage the use of internet services.

2. Promoting digital literacy and skills development: To fully realize the benefits of the digital age, it is important for citizens to have the knowledge and skills to use ICT effectively. The government has implemented various programs to promote digital literacy and skills development, such as providing training to school teachers and students, offering e-learning courses, and establishing digital literacy centers in rural areas.

3. Encouraging the use of ICT in various sectors: The government is also encouraging the use of ICT in various sectors of the economy, such as healthcare, education, agriculture, and finance. This includes implementing electronic medical records, digitizing educational materials, using precision agriculture technologies, and promoting online financial services.

4. Building smart cities and smart villages: Another key element of Smart Bangladesh is the development of smart cities and smart villages, which use technology to improve the efficiency and sustainability of urban and rural communities. This includes implementing smart city solutions such as smart transportation systems, smart energy systems, and smart waste management systems, as well as developing e-governance systems to improve the delivery of public services.

5. Developing a digital infrastructure: In order to support the growth of the digital economy, it is important to build a strong digital infrastructure, including data centers, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence. The government is working to establish data centers and cloud computing facilities in the country, as well as promoting the use of artificial intelligence in various sectors.

6. Promoting innovation and entrepreneurship: Finally, the government is promoting innovation and entrepreneurship in the digital sector by providing funding and support to startups and small businesses, establishing incubation centers and accelerators, and encouraging collaboration between academia and industry.

By implementing these initiatives and programs, the government hopes to create a more connected, efficient, and sustainable society in Bangladesh, and drive economic growth and development in the country.

What is digital Bangladesh?

Digital Bangladesh is a vision and policy of the Government of Bangladesh to transform the country into a digital and knowledge-based economy. It aims to use information and communication technologies (ICT) to improve governance, provide better access to education and health services, increase economic opportunities, and improve the quality of life for all citizens. The government has implemented various initiatives and programs to promote digital literacy, expand internet connectivity, and encourage the use of ICT in various sectors of the economy. Digital Bangladesh is also intended to drive economic growth and development in the country by creating new jobs and businesses in the digital sector.

Target Year for Digital Bangladesh?

The target year to establish Bangladesh as Digital Bangladesh was 2021. The government has set this target in order to develop the country’s infrastructure and capabilities in information technology. By 2021, the goal is to have all of Bangladesh’s citizens connected to the internet and using digital services. To achieve this, the government invested in building up broadband infrastructure, training people in digital literacy, and creating online services for businesses and citizens.

4 pillars of Digital Bangladesh :

Digital Government: The government of Bangladesh aims to provide citizens with digital services to enhance transparency, accountability, and efficiency in governance. This includes online services for passport application, income tax, and national ID card registration, among others. The government is also working towards digitizing its processes and improving the delivery of public services through e-governance initiatives.
Human Resource Development: Developing the human capital of Bangladesh is crucial to achieve the goal of Digital Bangladesh. This includes providing education and training opportunities to citizens, especially in the field of information and communication technology (ICT). The government is investing in developing ICT-related curricula, training programs, and establishing ICT-based educational institutions to help create a skilled workforce.
IT Industry Promotion: The IT industry has been identified as a key driver of the economy in Bangladesh. The government is taking steps to promote the growth of the IT sector by providing tax exemptions, subsidies, and other incentives to IT companies. The government is also working towards creating a conducive environment for the development of IT-based startups and encouraging innovation in the sector.
Connecting Citizens: One of the key goals of Digital Bangladesh is to connect citizens with digital services and provide them with access to information and communication technologies. This includes providing rural areas with internet connectivity and increasing access to mobile and broadband services. The government is also working towards improving digital literacy among citizens to ensure that everyone can fully benefit from the digital revolution.

Smart Bangladesh is a vision for the country to become a technologically advanced and digitally savvy nation. This vision aims to leverage technology to improve the quality of life for citizens and drive economic growth.

What are the objectives of Smart Bangladesh?

The objectives of Smart Bangladesh include providing citizens with access to digital services, promoting digital literacy, creating a skilled workforce, and fostering a thriving IT industry. The goal is to create a comprehensive digital ecosystem that benefits all citizens and drives economic growth.

What are the pillars of Digital Bangladesh?

There are 4 pillars of Digital Bangladesh. They are Digital Governance, Human Capital Development, IT Industry Promotion, and Connecting Citizens.

What are the pillars of Smart Bangladesh?

There are 4 pillars of Smart Bangladesh. They are Smart Citizens, Smart Governance, Smart Economy, and Smart Society. These pillars form the foundation of the vision and are critical to achieving the goal of a technologically advanced and digitally savvy nation.

How does Smart Bangladesh benefit citizens?

Smart Bangladesh benefits citizens by providing them with access to digital services and technologies, improving the delivery of public services, and equipping them with the necessary skills to participate in the digital economy. By fostering a digital ecosystem, citizens can reap the benefits of technology to improve their quality of life.

What role does the government play in promoting Smart Bangladesh?

The government plays a critical role in promoting Smart Bangladesh. It is responsible for creating a conducive environment for the development of the digital ecosystem and providing citizens with access to digital services and technologies. The government is also responsible for promoting the growth of the IT industry and investing in human capital development.

How does Smart Bangladesh drive economic growth?

Smart Bangladesh drives economic growth by promoting the growth of the IT industry, creating a skilled workforce, and providing citizens with access to digital services and technologies. This enables citizens to participate in the digital economy and drives innovation and entrepreneurship in the country.

What is the future of Smart Bangladesh?

The future of Smart Bangladesh is promising. With a comprehensive digital ecosystem in place, the country is poised to become a leader in the digital space and reap the benefits of technology to drive economic growth and improve the quality of life for citizens. The government’s commitment to the vision of Smart Bangladesh, combined with the efforts of private sector companies and citizens, will help the country achieve its goal of becoming a technologically advanced and digitally savvy nation.

In a rapidly developing world, Bangladesh is working to establish itself as a leader in the global economy. The country has made significant strides in recent years, and its government is now focusing on creating a “smart” Bangladesh that can compete on the international stage. To do this, Bangladesh is investing in new technologies and infrastructure, improving education and training, and promoting entrepreneurship. With its large population and limited resources, it is important for the country to utilize its human capital in order to progress economically. By investing in its people and infrastructure, Bangladesh can become a leading nation in South Asia and a major player in the global market.

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Perspective Plan of Bangladesh 2021-2041

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Seminar on “Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041: The Relevance of Bangabandhu's Dream”

On March 15, 2023, AIUB hosted a seminar titled "Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041: The Relevance of Bangabandhu's Dream" with the keynote paper titled " Vision Smart Bangladesh: The Relevance of Bangabandhu's Dream." It was held in honor of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's birthday on March 17 and considering the transformation of Bangladesh's vision to "Smart Bangladesh" based on the success of the vision "Digital Bangladesh."

The keynote speaker, Dr. Mohammad Rafiqul Islam Talukdar, Professor of the Faculty of Business Administration, AIUB, mentioned that the bold slogan of Vision 2041, "Smart Bangladesh”, emerged from the accomplishment of Bangladesh's Vision 2021 and the mantra of digitalization along with advanced technology-inclusive development. It is also catalyzed by the global paradigm shift in the convergence of governance and development focused on impact leadership, sustainable development, a knowledge-based society, and the evolving concepts of "smart cities" and the "smart world." He further emphasized that the drive towards Vision 2041 aspires to realize the striving approach to accomplish the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and make Bangladesh a high-income country and a prosperous nation by 2041. The Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041 is more comprehensive, goal-driven, inclusive, and effective than the Digital Bangladesh Vision 2021. The key player in achieving the vision of "Smart Bangladesh" is the young generation of Bangladesh. The ultimate objective of smart Bangladesh is to achieve Bangabandhu’s dream of a Golden Bengal in a smart way in a smart world. It is founded on the four pillars of a smart state: "smart citizens," "smart government," "smart economy," and "smart society." It aims to foster the inclusivity of all people in Bangladesh in this smart endeavor to ensure a decent standard of living for everyone while striving to ensure a prosperous country with a lower Gini coefficient.

Pointing to the relevance of Bangabandhu's Dream, the keynote speaker refers to the essay of Honorable Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, "Striving to Realize the Ideals of My Father." "It is the indomitable spirit of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman that drives us forward, and we dare not rest till we achieve all his dreams," Sheikh Hasina writes in the conclusion of her scholarly writeup, published by MIT Press Direct in its ranked journal "Innovations: Technology, Governance, Globalization" in 2021. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, the daughter of Bangabandhu, highlights in her 2021 article the specifics of transforming Bangladesh into a sustainable and developed country. She emphasizes how digitalization liberates people from the chains of illiteracy, poverty, corruption, dictatorship, terrorism, and extremism; how it helps realize Bangabandhu's ideals by meeting the people's seven basic needs; and how the nation could develop to a smart level that can guarantee a decent standard of living for everyone.

The lead discussant, Professor Dr. Jebunnessa , Department of Public Administration, Jahangir Nagar University, appreciates the paper and emphasizes the need for conducting more quality research on Bangabandhu like this one. She felt that Bangabandhu’s dream is highly relevant to the vision of "Smart Bangladesh" in a smart world. Thus, she thanked Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, the daughter of the father of the nation, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, for keeping such an ambitious vision moving forward in a timely manner. The chief guest, O. N. Siddiqua Khanam, Member, the Bangladesh Public Service Commission and Former Secretary of the Bangladesh Government, however, regretted not attending the seminar due to chairing an enviable viva board.

With a vote of thanks, the chair of the seminar, Prof. Dr. Md. Abdur Rahman, Pro-Vice Chancellor of AIUB, expressed gratitude to the keynote speaker, discussants, and houseful audience, including faculty members and young students, at the AIUB auditorium. With reference to the keynote speaker’s discussion question, he explicitly draws attention to the young generation and mentions, "Our generation built digital Bangladesh. And now it's your (the young generation's) turn to transform it into a smart Bangladesh using the digital Bangladesh platform.”

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Write a Paragraph on Smart Bangladesh

Smart Bangladesh

01. Smart Bangladesh

Smart Bangladesh is a future vision. It focuses on using technology to improve the country. The government wants to make life better with digital solutions. In Smart Bangladesh, education, health, and governance will be more modern. The economy will also become stronger. The plan is to use technology in every area. This will help people work faster and more efficiently. The government is working to provide better internet for everyone. It also wants to build a strong digital system. People will be encouraged to learn new digital skills. This will help them find better jobs and earn more money. Citizens will play an important role in this vision. Their digital knowledge will help the country grow. Smart Bangladesh aims to make the country a global leader in technology. The goal is to turn Bangladesh into a knowledge-based economy. This means technology and knowledge will be the main drivers of the economy. With Smart Bangladesh, the future will be brighter. People will enjoy better services, more opportunities, and a higher quality of life.

02. Smart Bangladesh

Smart Bangladesh is a future-focused initiative aimed at transforming the country into a modern, technology-driven nation. It envisions the use of digital technology to improve every aspect of life, including education, healthcare, governance, and communication. The goal is to create a more efficient, productive, and inclusive society where people can access essential services quickly and easily. One of the key aspects of Smart Bangladesh is the development of smart cities. These cities will have better transportation systems, improved public services, and well-organized infrastructure. With the use of technology, traffic management, waste disposal, and public safety will become more efficient. Digital platforms will allow citizens to access government services from the comfort of their homes, reducing time and effort. Education is also a major focus of Smart Bangladesh. Digital learning tools will help students and teachers connect in new ways, making education more accessible for everyone. Additionally, healthcare will improve as telemedicine services become more widespread, allowing patients to receive medical care remotely. This initiative will also create new job opportunities in fields like information technology, innovation, and entrepreneurship. As Bangladesh moves towards becoming a more digital and knowledge-based economy, the Smart Bangladesh plan is expected to help reduce poverty, boost the economy, and make the nation a global leader by 2041.

03. Smart Bangladesh

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Smart Bangladesh is a vision for the future of Bangladesh. It focuses on using technology to improve the lives of people. The goal is to make the country more advanced and efficient. This includes better education , healthcare, and government services. The use of digital technology will help people connect and work together easily. It will also create more jobs and opportunities for young people. Smart Bangladesh aims to build smart cities where everything is well-organized. Roads, transportation, and public services will be managed better with modern technology. This plan will help reduce poverty and improve the economy. By 2041, Bangladesh hopes to become a smart and developed nation. The government, private companies, and citizens all need to work together to make this dream a reality.

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(PDF) SMART Bangladesh Vision 2041: Concept of a Sustainable Developed
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By 2041, Bangladesh will be a technology-based smart country Smart
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(PDF) SMART Bangladesh Vision 2041: Concept of a ...
1. Introduction. „ SMART Bangladesh Vision 2041‟ is a golden roadmap to transform the country from. Digital Bangladesh to smart country by 2041 (Sarkar, 2022). To this end, specific programs ...
Bangladesh Vision 2041
Bangladesh Vision 2041 (Vision '41) is a national strategic plan to further develop the socio-economic standing of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, issued by former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and formulated by National Economic Council.As a part of four 5-year perspective plan to be undertaken between 2022 and 2041, Bangladesh is aiming to achieve high income status through ...
PDF Vision 2041 for developed and prosperous Bangladesh
upper middle income country by 2031 and a developed country by 2041. Keeping this goal in mind, the government has already announced Vision-2041. There has been significant development in the socio-economic conditions of Bangladesh in the past more than a century. The benefits of which the countrymen are getting. Smart Bangladesh is
PDF Making Vision 2041 a Reality PERSPECTIVE PLAN OF BANGLADESH
"Making Vision 2041 a Reality: Perspective Plan of Bangladesh 2021-2041" is a genuine articulation of the government to transform the country from a lower middle income country to Upper Middle Income Country by 2031 and a high Income country by 2041 under World Bank Classification. The other juxtaposed goals are
PDF Smart Bangladesh is based on PM's 10 initiatives
Smart Bangladesh is based on PM's 10 initiatives Dr. Nahid Karim Khan The government has successfully implemented Vision 2021 under the dynamic leadership of the Prime Minister and is now implementing Vision 2041 with the conviction of building a golden Bangla of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's dream. Through this, Bangladesh is
Vision 2041: Transforming Bangladesh into a Smart Nation
Bangladesh, under the leadership of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, has set its sights on a bold vision - to transform the nation into a Smart Bangladesh by the year 2041. In this article, we will ...
The unstoppable journey towards a Smart Bangladesh
Policymakers of Bangladesh have already identified and created a 14-point action plan to materialise the vision of building a Smart Bangladesh. The elements of 'Smart Bangladesh 2041' will mostly ...
PDF SMART Bangladesh Vision 2041: Concept of a Sustainable ...
Digital Bangladesh to smart country by 2041 (Sarkar, 2022). To this end, specific programs have been inserted that can be implemented in the short, medium and long term in light of its four ...
SMART Bangladesh Vision 2041: Concept of a Sustainable Devel
The recent development plan is a part of the present Bangladesh government's development agenda widely known as "Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041". This slogan has already attracted a large part of the population (mainly the young citizens) like "Digital Bangladesh". For this reason, the government has taken many inclusive initiatives combining ...
Vision 2041: Bangladesh Perspective
Bangladesh is on the brink to become a developed nation by 2041. Despite the. contestation over identity, poor governance, repeated retreat from the path of. democracy and natural disaster, the country has made remarkable economic. progress, especially since 1991. On February 5, 2014, the Prime Minister, Sheikh.
Energy & Power Magazine
The vision of Smart Bangladesh 2041 goes beyond technological advancements and emphasizes inclusivity as a core principle. To achieve this vision, ensuring a sustainable and reliable fuel supply, as well as a robust power supply, are crucial. Bangladesh has made progress in securing LNG supply agreements and importing low-sulfur diesel to ...
Vision 'Smart Bangladesh': The relevance of Bangabandhu's dream
The drive toward Vision 2041 aspires to realize the striving approach to accomplish the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and make Bangladesh a high-income country as well as a prosperous nation by 2041. The Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041 is more comprehensive, goal-driven, inclusive, and effective than the Digital Bangladesh Vision 2021.
Digital Bangladesh to Innovative Bangladesh: The road to 2041
The world in 2041. The world will change in more fundamental ways and more rapidly in the 20 years between 2021 and 2041 than it would in the 13 years between 2009 and 2021 -- the totality of the Digital Bangladesh years. In fact, futurists predict that humanity will change more in the next 20 years than in all of human history.
PDF A H M Masum Billah Smart Bangladesh: Media's Role for
A H M Masum BillahBangladesh has made remarkable progress since its in. ependence in 1971. Over the years, the nation has achieved significant milestones, transitioning into a digitally adva. ced state by 2021. Looking ahead to 2041, the aspiration of a Smart Bangladesh takes center stage, driven by the vision of Prime Mini.
New Age
Describing the young generation as soldiers of transforming Bangladesh into a developed and prosperous country by 2041, she said, 'You (youths) will have to prepare yourselves as smart citizens being soldiers of 2041.'. The prime minister said this while addressing a programme as chief guest marking the Digital Bangladesh Dibas-2022 and ...
PM unveils vision to build Smart Bangladesh by 2041
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday unveiled her vision to build a "Smart Bangladesh" by 2041 along with making it a developed country. "We will make Bangladesh a developed one by 2041, and that will be a Smart Bangladesh," she declared at the inaugural programme of Digital Bangladesh Day 2022 and distribution of prizes among the winners of an online quiz competition. The ICT Division ...
Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041
The Government of Bangladesh has unveiled its vision for the country's development over the next 20 years. The "Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041" sets out an ambitious plan to transform the country into a prosperous, middle-income nation with a thriving economy and world-class infrastructure. To achieve this vision, the government plans to ...
Perspective Plan of Bangladesh 2021-2041
The Bangladesh government has adopted Vision 2041 as a continuation of Digital Bangladesh Vision 2021, seeking to take the nation to the development path. Specifically, Vision 2041 seeks to eliminate extreme poverty and reach Upper Middle-Income Country (UMIC) status by 2031, and High-Income Country (HIC) status by 2041 with poverty approaching ...
Seminar on "Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041: The Relevance of Bangabandhu
The Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041 is more comprehensive, goal-driven, inclusive, and effective than the Digital Bangladesh Vision 2021. The key player in achieving the vision of "Smart Bangladesh" is the young generation of Bangladesh. ... Pointing to the relevance of Bangabandhu's Dream, the keynote speaker refers to the essay of Honorable ...
PDF Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041
Pre & Post Capital Requirements: R.3(2) It has to make public ofer for such an amount so that the Post-Initial Public Ofer (Post-IPO) paid-up capital is increased by as follows: (i) At least 30%, if the Post-IPO paid-up capital is less than or equal to Tk. 75 crore; t not more than Tk. 150 and(iii) At least 10%, if the Post-IPO paid-up capita.
Write a Paragraph on Smart Bangladesh
Smart Bangladesh is a vision for the future of Bangladesh. It focuses on using technology to improve the lives of people. The goal is to make the country more advanced and efficient. ... By 2041, Bangladesh hopes to become a smart and developed nation. The government, private companies, and citizens all need to work together to make this dream ...

Smart Bangladesh for an inclusive tomorrow

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Smart Bangladesh Vision 2041 | All you need to explore

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