, but we do know that it was a military state. Sparta was surrounded by mountains which protected it from invaders. Sparta was the only city state which had a full time army. The Spartan men were well known for being brave and fierce, and they spent their whole lives training and fighting.
Spartans lived in harsh conditions, without luxuries, to make them tough fighters. Physical training and fitness was considered to be an important part of a Spartan child’s education. Girls did not fight in wars but they took part in physical activities because Spartans believed fit and strong women would have healthy babies that would be good soldiers. Boys went to live at an army barracks at the age of 7.
Sparta had its own system of government which was very different from the other city states. Rule was shared between two kings, the Gerousia and the Assembly. Most citizens Spartans were either Perioeci (citizens who paid taxes, served in the army and were protected by Spartan laws) or Helots (people from lands conquered and ruled by Sparta who had no rights).
Spartan citizens were given land which was farmed for them by the Helots. The Helots were treated as serfs (slaves) and had to give half their crops to their Spartan master.
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In Greek mythology, Medusa was the most famous of the monster figures known as Gorgons . Homer, the presumed author of the Iliad and the Odyssey who flourished in the 9th or 8th century bc , spoke of a single Gorgon—a monster of the underworld ( see Homeric legend ). The later Greek poet Hesiod , who lived about 700 bc , increased the number of Gorgons to three—Stheno (the Mighty), Euryale (the Far Springer), and Medusa (the Queen)—and made them the daughters of the sea god Phorcys and of his sister-wife Ceto.
In early art the Gorgons were usually represented as winged female creatures whose heads of hair were actually snakes. Their faces were grotesque and round, and their tongues lolled out. In later periods, however, Medusa—unlike the other Gorgons—was sometimes represented as very beautiful, although still very deadly.
Medusa was the only one of the Gorgons who was mortal. She was killed by Perseus , who cut off her head. From the blood that spurted from her neck sprang Chrysaor and Pegasus (the winged horse), her two sons by the sea god Poseidon. The severed head was just as deadly and could turn anyone who looked at it into stone. It was given to Athena , who placed it in her shield. According to another account, however, Perseus buried the head in the marketplace of Argos.
Heracles ( Hercules ) is said to have obtained a lock of Medusa’s hair (which possessed the same powers as the head) from Athena. He gave it to Sterope, the daughter of Cepheus, as a protection for the town of Tegea against attack. When exposed to view, the lock was supposed to bring on a storm, which caused the enemy to flee.
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The Ancient Greeks lived in Greece and the countries that we now call Bulgaria and Turkey. The Ancient Greece empire spread over Europe as far as France in the East. The Greek Empire was most powerful between 2000 BC and 146 BC. The ancient Greeks developed new ideas for government, science, philosophy, religion, and art.
At first both Athens and Sparta were ruled by Kings. Then both were ruled by small groups of powerful people (oligarchies). Later Athens came to be ruled by the people as a democracy whilst Sparta remained an oligarchy. Athens. Athens was the largest and most powerful Greek state. It was a city with lots of beautiful public buildings, shops and ...
Greece is a small country in south east Europe. Greece has an area of mainland, which is very mountainous, and hundreds of small islands dotted around in the Aegean and Ionian seas. There are about 140 inhabited islands in Greece, but if you count every rocky outcrop, the total surges to about 3,000. The largest island is Crete which is in the ...
The area that is now Greece was home to the first civilizations in Europe. Ancient Greece had powerful cities, great thinkers called philosophers, and fine art. The idea of democracy —rule by the people—also came from ancient Greece.
Pupils will learn about how and where the Greek Empire started, who the great thinkers of Ancient Greece were and what went on in the famous Greek theatres in our National Geographic Kids' Ancient Greeks primary resource sheet. The teaching resource can be used in study group tasks for understanding aspects of Ancient Greek life, as a printed ...
Year 5; Ancient Greece. KS2 History videos, quizzes and activities that will help students practise their Ancient Greece knowledge and skills. Part of KS2 History
Ancient Greece was the most advanced civilisation of it's time. They came up with democracy, the Olympic Games and many scientific discoveries. Life in Ancient Greece ... Homework Help For Kids is a website that provides information to help you with your piles of homework. We've been doing this since 2013, with this website and an app ...
Greek Mythology Internet Research Activity. £2.00. (1) A research and review activity booklet focusing on Greek mythology. Questions cover topics on Greek gods and goddesses and their feats. Great as a cover lesson or end of topic review. Complete with solutions. Curriculum connection: History -Key stage 2 Ancient Greece a study of Greek life a...
History: Ancient Greece: Alexander the Great's Empire UKS2 Lesson Pack 2. History: Ancient Greece: Athens and Sparta UKS2 Lesson Pack 4. History: Ancient Greece: Greek Gods and Goddesses UKS2 Lesson Pack 7. KS2 Life in Ancient Greece Non-Fiction Differentiated Reading Comprehension Activity.
The Greece that Poe praised was primarily the city-state of Athens during its golden age in the 5th century bc. The English poet John Milton called Athens "the eye of Greece, mother of arts and eloquence.". Athens was a city-state in which the arts, philosophy, and democracy flourished.
The main Greek Gods were: Zeus. (Roman name Jupiter) Married to Hera. Zeus is lord of the sky, the rain god. His weapon is a thunderbolt which he hurls at those who displease him. Symbol or Attribute: Thunderbolt. Find out more..... Poseidon. Brother of Zeus.
Take a trip to Greece with your KS2 class and teach them about ancient Greece, culture, food and climate with our fantastic teacher-made resources! Ranging from worksheets, PowerPoints and fact files, these Greece primary resources are versatile, available in a range of formats, and can make welcome additions to your KS2 geography and history ...
Plato (c.424-347 BC) - Plato was a Greek philosopher who taught Aristotle. Socrates was Plato's teacher. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, which was like a university where people could learn more than they did in school. Pythagoras (c.569-475 BC) - Pythagoras was a Greek mathematician and philosopher.
The first marathon. In 490BC the Greeks were attacked by the Persians. There was a fierce battle at Marathon were the Greeks won. A runner ran over 32km (20 miles) to Athens to tell of the good news. He died of exhaustion but the Marathons we have today are named after this event.
However, Greece is known for making wine and olive oil from its grapes and olives. The grapes and olives, as well as oranges and lemons, grow in the warm coastal regions. Other crops include sugar beets, wheat , corn , tomatoes , cotton, and tobacco. The mountain regions are used mainly for herding sheep and goats.
work Grid - Ancient GreeceHere is your choice of homework tasks. or our ancient Greece topic. From the twelve activities below, you n. ed to choose a minimum of 2. The first homework is due by 25/11/19 and the second homework is due by 9/12/19 You can complete. more than these if you wish. As the expectation is only 2 tasks, you will need to ...
The Greeks had four national sports festivals, where athletes from different city states competed against one another. The most important of the sports contests was the Olympic Games. These were played at Olympia, every four years, in honour of Zeus. On the first day of the Olympics, sacrifices of grain, wine, and lambs were made to Zeus.
Our resources are inspired by these achievements and help 4-11 year olds discover the culture and civilisation of the ancient Greeks. These ancient Greece activities for KS1 and KS2 are mapped to the curricula with lesson plans and presentations alongside printables, to have everything you need to hand. Whether students are working with scale ...
Subject: Cross-curricular topics. Age range: 7-11. Resource type: Worksheet/Activity. File previews. pdf, 99.77 KB. A series of 15 Ancient Greece based homework tasks/activities which can be given to children to complete as they cover a Groovy Greeks based topic. Includes a range of Literacy, Maths, Art, D.T, and History tasks.
The Ancient Greeks grew olives, grapes, figs and wheat and kept goats, for milk and cheese. They ate lots of bread, beans and olives. In the Summer months there were plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables to eat and in the winter they ate dried fruit and food they had stored like apples and lentils. As most of the Greeks lived very near the sea ...
Sparta was the only city state which had a full time army. The Spartan men were well known for being brave and fierce, and they spent their whole lives training and fighting. Spartans lived in harsh conditions, without luxuries, to make them tough fighters. Physical training and fitness was considered to be an important part of a Spartan child ...
Medusa. In Greek mythology, Medusa was the most famous of the monster figures known as Gorgons. Homer, the presumed author of the Iliad and the Odyssey who flourished in the 9th or 8th century bc, spoke of a single Gorgon—a monster of the underworld ( see Homeric legend ). The later Greek poet Hesiod, who lived about 700 bc, increased the ...