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Academic Proposals
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This resource introduces the genre of academic proposals and provides strategies for developing effective graduate-level proposals across multiple contexts.
Introduction
An important part of the work completed in academia is sharing our scholarship with others. Such communication takes place when we present at scholarly conferences, publish in peer-reviewed journals, and publish in books. This OWL resource addresses the steps in writing for a variety of academic proposals.
For samples of academic proposals, click here .
Important considerations for the writing process
First and foremost, you need to consider your future audience carefully in order to determine both how specific your topic can be and how much background information you need to provide in your proposal. While some conferences and journals may be subject-specific, most will require you to address an audience that does not conduct research on the same topics as you. Conference proposal reviewers are often drawn from professional organization members or other attendees, while journal proposals are typically reviewed by the editorial staff, so you need to ensure that your proposal is geared toward the knowledge base and expectations of whichever audience will read your work.
Along those lines, you might want to check whether you are basing your research on specific prior research and terminology that requires further explanation. As a rule, always phrase your proposal clearly and specifically, avoid over-the-top phrasing and jargon, but do not negate your own personal writing style in the process.
If you would like to add a quotation to your proposal, you are not required to provide a citation or footnote of the source, although it is generally preferred to mention the author’s name. Always put quotes in quotation marks and take care to limit yourself to at most one or two quotations in the entire proposal text. Furthermore, you should always proofread your proposal carefully and check whether you have integrated details, such as author’s name, the correct number of words, year of publication, etc. correctly.
Methodology is often a key factor in the evaluation of proposals for any academic genre — but most proposals have such a small word limit that writers find it difficult to adequately include methods while also discussing their argument, background for the study, results, and contributions to knowledge. It's important to make sure that you include some information about the methods used in your study, even if it's just a line or two; if your proposal isn't experimental in nature, this space should instead describe the theory, lens, or approach you are taking to arrive at your conclusions.
Reasons proposals fail/common pitfalls
There are common pitfalls that you might need to improve on for future proposals.
The proposal does not reflect your enthusiasm and persuasiveness, which usually goes hand in hand with hastily written, simply worded proposals. Generally, the better your research has been, the more familiar you are with the subject and the more smoothly your proposal will come together.
Similarly, proposing a topic that is too broad can harm your chances of being accepted to a conference. Be sure to have a clear focus in your proposal. Usually, this can be avoided by more advanced research to determine what has already been done, especially if the proposal is judged by an important scholar in the field. Check the names of keynote speakers and other attendees of note to avoid repeating known information or not focusing your proposal.
Your paper might simply have lacked the clear language that proposals should contain. On this linguistic level, your proposal might have sounded repetitious, have had boring wording, or simply displayed carelessness and a lack of proofreading, all of which can be remedied by more revisions. One key tactic for ensuring you have clear language in your proposal is signposting — you can pick up key phrases from the CFP, as well as use language that indicates different sections in academic work (as in IMRAD sections from the organization and structure page in this resource). This way, reviewers can easily follow your proposal and identify its relatedness to work in the field and the CFP.
Conference proposals
Conference proposals are a common genre in graduate school that invite several considerations for writing depending on the conference and requirements of the call for papers.
Beginning the process
Make sure you read the call for papers carefully to consider the deadline and orient your topic of presentation around the buzzwords and themes listed in the document. You should take special note of the deadline and submit prior to that date, as most conferences use online submission systems that will close on a deadline and will not accept further submissions.
If you have previously spoken on or submitted a proposal on the same topic, you should carefully adjust it specifically for this conference or even completely rewrite the proposal based on your changing and evolving research.
The topic you are proposing should be one that you can cover easily within a time frame of approximately fifteen to twenty minutes. You should stick to the required word limit of the conference call. The organizers have to read a large number of proposals, especially in the case of an international or interdisciplinary conference, and will appreciate your brevity.
Structure and components
Conference proposals differ widely across fields and even among individual conferences in a field. Some just request an abstract, which is written similarly to any other abstract you'd write for a journal article or other publication. Some may request abstracts or full papers that fit into pre-existing sessions created by conference organizers. Some request both an abstract and a further description or proposal, usually in cases where the abstract will be published in the conference program and the proposal helps organizers decide which papers they will accept.
If the conference you are submitting to requires a proposal or description, there are some common elements you'll usually need to include. These are a statement of the problem or topic, a discussion of your approach to the problem/topic, a discussion of findings or expected findings, and a discussion of key takeaways or relevance to audience members. These elements are typically given in this order and loosely follow the IMRAD structure discussed in the organization and structure page in this resource.
The proportional size of each of these elements in relation to one another tends to vary by the stage of your research and the relationship of your topic to the field of the conference. If your research is very early on, you may spend almost no time on findings, because you don't have them yet. Similarly, if your topic is a regular feature at conferences in your field, you may not need to spend as much time introducing it or explaining its relevance to the field; however, if you are working on a newer topic or bringing in a topic or problem from another discipline, you may need to spend slightly more space explaining it to reviewers. These decisions should usually be based on an analysis of your audience — what information can reviewers be reasonably expected to know, and what will you have to tell them?
Journal Proposals
Most of the time, when you submit an article to a journal for publication, you'll submit a finished manuscript which contains an abstract, the text of the article, the bibliography, any appendices, and author bios. These can be on any topic that relates to the journal's scope of interest, and they are accepted year-round.
Special issues , however, are planned issues of a journal that center around a specific theme, usually a "hot topic" in the field. The editor or guest editors for the special issue will often solicit proposals with a call for papers (CFP) first, accept a certain number of proposals for further development into article manuscripts, and then accept the final articles for the special issue from that smaller pool. Special issues are typically the only time when you will need to submit a proposal to write a journal article, rather than submitting a completed manuscript.
Journal proposals share many qualities with conference proposals: you need to write for your audience, convey the significance of your work, and condense the various sections of a full study into a small word or page limit. In general, the necessary components of a proposal include:
- Problem or topic statement that defines the subject of your work (often includes research questions)
- Background information (think literature review) that indicates the topic's importance in your field as well as indicates that your research adds something to the scholarship on this topic
- Methodology and methods used in the study (and an indication of why these methods are the correct ones for your research questions)
- Results or findings (which can be tentative or preliminary, if the study has not yet been completed)
- Significance and implications of the study (what will readers learn? why should they care?)
This order is a common one because it loosely follows the IMRAD (introduction, methods, results and discussion) structure often used in academic writing; however, it is not the only possible structure or even always the best structure. You may need to move these elements around depending on the expectations in your field, the word or page limit, or the instructions given in the CFP.
Some of the unique considerations of journal proposals are:
- The CFP may ask you for an abstract, a proposal, or both. If you need to write an abstract, look for more information on the abstract page. If you need to write both an abstract and a proposal, make sure to clarify for yourself what the difference is. Usually the proposal needs to include more information about the significance, methods, and/or background of the study than will fit in the abstract, but often the CFP itself will give you some instructions as to what information the editors are wanting in each piece of writing.
- Journal special issue CFPs, like conference CFPs, often include a list of topics or questions that describe the scope of the special issue. These questions or topics are a good starting place for generating a proposal or tying in your research; ensuring that your work is a good fit for the special issue and articulating why that is in the proposal increases your chances of being accepted.
- Special issues are not less valuable or important than regularly scheduled issues; therefore, your proposal needs to show that your work fits and could readily be accepted in any other issue of the journal. This means following some of the same practices you would if you were preparing to submit a manuscript to a journal: reading the journal's author submission guidelines; reading the last several years of the journal to understand the usual topics, organization, and methods; citing pieces from this journal and other closely related journals in your research.
Book Proposals
While the requirements are very similar to those of conference proposals, proposals for a book ought to address a few other issues.
General considerations
Since these proposals are of greater length, the publisher will require you to delve into greater detail as well—for instance, regarding the organization of the proposed book or article.
Publishers generally require a clear outline of the chapters you are proposing and an explication of their content, which can be several pages long in its entirety.
You will need to incorporate knowledge of relevant literature, use headings and sub-headings that you should not use in conference proposals. Be sure to know who wrote what about your topic and area of interest, even if you are proposing a less scholarly project.
Publishers prefer depth rather than width when it comes to your topic, so you should be as focused as possible and further outline your intended audience.
You should always include information regarding your proposed deadlines for the project and how you will execute this plan, especially in the sciences. Potential investors or publishers need to know that you have a clear and efficient plan to accomplish your proposed goals. Depending on the subject area, this information can also include a proposed budget, materials or machines required to execute this project, and information about its industrial application.
Pre-writing strategies
As John Boswell (cited in: Larsen, Michael. How to Write a Book Proposal. Writers Digest Books , 2004. p. 1) explains, “today fully 90 percent of all nonfiction books sold to trade publishers are acquired on the basis of a proposal alone.” Therefore, editors and agents generally do not accept completed manuscripts for publication, as these “cannot (be) put into the usual channels for making a sale”, since they “lack answers to questions of marketing, competition, and production.” (Lyon, Elizabeth. Nonfiction Book Proposals Anybody Can Write . Perigee Trade, 2002. pp. 6-7.)
In contrast to conference or, to a lesser degree, chapter proposals, a book proposal introduces your qualifications for writing it and compares your work to what others have done or failed to address in the past.
As a result, you should test the idea with your networks and, if possible, acquire other people’s proposals that discuss similar issues or have a similar format before submitting your proposal. Prior to your submission, it is recommended that you write at least part of the manuscript in addition to checking the competition and reading all about the topic.
The following is a list of questions to ask yourself before committing to a book project, but should in no way deter you from taking on a challenging project (adapted from Lyon 27). Depending on your field of study, some of these might be more relevant to you than others, but nonetheless useful to reiterate and pose to yourself.
- Do you have sufficient enthusiasm for a project that may span years?
- Will publication of your book satisfy your long-term career goals?
- Do you have enough material for such a long project and do you have the background knowledge and qualifications required for it?
- Is your book idea better than or different from other books on the subject? Does the idea spark enthusiasm not just in yourself but others in your field, friends, or prospective readers?
- Are you willing to acquire any lacking skills, such as, writing style, specific terminology and knowledge on that field for this project? Will it fit into your career and life at the time or will you not have the time to engage in such extensive research?
Essential elements of a book proposal
Your book proposal should include the following elements:
- Your proposal requires the consideration of the timing and potential for sale as well as its potential for subsidiary rights.
- It needs to include an outline of approximately one paragraph to one page of prose (Larsen 6) as well as one sample chapter to showcase the style and quality of your writing.
- You should also include the resources you need for the completion of the book and a biographical statement (“About the Author”).
- Your proposal must contain your credentials and expertise, preferably from previous publications on similar issues.
- A book proposal also provides you with the opportunity to include information such as a mission statement, a foreword by another authority, or special features—for instance, humor, anecdotes, illustrations, sidebars, etc.
- You must assess your ability to promote the book and know the market that you target in all its statistics.
The following proposal structure, as outlined by Peter E. Dunn for thesis and fellowship proposals, provides a useful guide to composing such a long proposal (Dunn, Peter E. “Proposal Writing.” Center for Instructional Excellence, Purdue University, 2007):
- Literature Review
- Identification of Problem
- Statement of Objectives
- Rationale and Significance
- Methods and Timeline
- Literature Cited
Most proposals for manuscripts range from thirty to fifty pages and, apart from the subject hook, book information (length, title, selling handle), markets for your book, and the section about the author, all the other sections are optional. Always anticipate and answer as many questions by editors as possible, however.
Finally, include the best chapter possible to represent your book's focus and style. Until an agent or editor advises you to do otherwise, follow your book proposal exactly without including something that you might not want to be part of the book or improvise on possible expected recommendations.
Publishers expect to acquire the book's primary rights, so that they can sell it in an adapted or condensed form as well. Mentioning any subsidiary rights, such as translation opportunities, performance and merchandising rights, or first-serial rights, will add to the editor's interest in buying your book. It is enticing to publishers to mention your manuscript's potential to turn into a series of books, although they might still hesitate to buy it right away—at least until the first one has been a successful endeavor.
The sample chapter
Since editors generally expect to see about one-tenth of a book, your sample chapter's length should reflect that in these building blocks of your book. The chapter should reflect your excitement and the freshness of the idea as well as surprise editors, but do not submit part of one or more chapters. Always send a chapter unless your credentials are impeccable due to prior publications on the subject. Do not repeat information in the sample chapter that will be covered by preceding or following ones, as the outline should be designed in such a way as to enable editors to understand the context already.
How to make your proposal stand out
Depending on the subject of your book, it is advisable to include illustrations that exemplify your vision of the book and can be included in the sample chapter. While these can make the book more expensive, it also increases the salability of the project. Further, you might consider including outstanding samples of your published work, such as clips from periodicals, if they are well-respected in the field. Thirdly, cover art can give your potential publisher a feel for your book and its marketability, especially if your topic is creative or related to the arts.
In addition, professionally formatting your materials will give you an edge over sloppy proposals. Proofread the materials carefully, use consistent and carefully organized fonts, spacing, etc., and submit your proposal without staples; rather, submit it in a neat portfolio that allows easy access and reassembling. However, check the submission guidelines first, as most proposals are submitted digitally. Finally, you should try to surprise editors and attract their attention. Your hook, however, should be imaginative but inexpensive (you do not want to bribe them, after all). Make sure your hook draws the editors to your book proposal immediately (Adapted from Larsen 154-60).
Jun 21, 2023
Proposal Essay Examples: Convincing Ideas for Your Research Paper or Essay
Dive into the power of persuasive writing through captivating proposal essay examples. Explore ideas that inspire, enrich your work, and unlock impactful proposal crafting. Prepare to elevate your writing and leave a lasting impression!
Writing a compelling proposal essay often presents a challenge for many students. A large proportion can't distinguish a research paper proposal from a proposal essay, and even more find difficulty in creating persuasive ideas for their essays. If this situation resonates with you, rest assured you're not alone.
In this extensive guide, we aim to simplify the process of writing a proposal essay. We provide a host of resources such as examples of proposal essays, a carefully constructed outline template, and proven writing techniques. Our guide, honed through years of experience in academic writing, is specifically designed to help you achieve high grades in your proposal essay assignment.
Embark on this journey with us to uncover the nuances of crafting an excellent proposal essay. Armed with the correct resources and guidance, you will transition from uncertainty to confidence, ready to produce an impressive proposal essay. Let's start delving into the craft of writing an engaging proposal essay.
What is a Proposal Essay?
An essay proposal is a document that outlines the content and purpose of your proposed essay. Whereas a thesis conveys the central concept of your study, an essay proposal summarizes the intent and substance of a specific essay.
A proposal essay also serves as a detailed plan of action addressing a particular problem. The writer identifies a problem, suggests a solution, and provides evidence to persuade the reader to agree with the proposed solution or idea. In essence, your role as a writer is to convince the reader that your concept is exceptional and that they should support its execution.
These essays function as a strategic tool, enabling you to sell an idea, belief, or yourself in a manner that not only piques the reader's interest but also convinces them of your capability to bring the proposed plan to fruition. Although proposal essays are frequently associated with business and economics disciplines, they extend beyond these fields.
Proposal essays fundamentally promote critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students. They allow you to venture beyond the structured academic syllabus and engage with real-world issues that require innovative solutions. Writing a proposal essay, therefore, is an opportunity to demonstrate your analytical acumen and your capacity to think creatively.
How to Write a Proposal Essay
Writing a compelling proposal essay requires careful planning, thorough research, and meticulous execution. Here are the steps to ensure your proposal essay stands out:
1. Understand Your Audience: Begin by identifying your target audience. Who are they, and what is their role in the context of your proposal? What are their needs, concerns, or interests? Understanding your audience's perspectives helps in tailoring your message, increasing the chances of your proposal being accepted.
2. Research Thoroughly: Deep and broad research is crucial. Even if you're well-versed with the topic, there is always more to learn. Look at what experts in the field have said and how your proposal aligns or diverges from their views. This research will not only fortify your arguments but also make your essay more credible and authoritative.
3. Create a Detailed Plan: Once you've completed your research, start to structure your essay. Begin with an introduction where you present the problem or issue. Then, propose your solution in the body paragraphs, where each paragraph should focus on a single point or argument, supported by evidence. Finally, wrap up your proposal in the conclusion by summarizing your key points and reinforcing the significance of your solution.
4. Write Your First Draft: Start writing your essay based on the plan you have created. Be clear and concise, avoid jargon, and make sure your arguments are logically constructed and easy to follow.
5. Revise and Edit: After completing your first draft, it's important to revisit it with a critical eye. Look for areas where your argument can be strengthened, check for coherence and flow, correct grammatical errors, and ensure your language is clear and precise. It may be helpful to have others review your work for a fresh perspective.
6. Proofread: Once you're satisfied with the content of your essay, proofread it one final time to catch any minor mistakes or inconsistencies. Remember, a polished essay demonstrates your diligence and commitment to quality.
By following these steps, you can create a persuasive, well-structured proposal essay that effectively communicates your idea and its value.
Structure of a Proposal Essay
Writing a proposal essay requires a specific structure that enables you to present your idea clearly and persuasively. Here's an overview of the necessary elements:
1. Introduction: Your introduction sets the stage for your proposal. It should include a captivating hook that draws readers in, and a clear thesis statement that summarizes your proposal. For Example: A feasible approach to decreasing the alarming mortality rate among young mothers is by equipping parents with necessary skills to support their teenage daughters who become pregnant.
2. Problem Statement: After the introduction, delve deeper into the problem your proposal aims to solve. Describe its nature, roots, and implications. Clarify why it's critical to address this problem, how it affects your readers, and what benefits solving it would bring.
3. Proposal Statement: In this section, elucidate your proposal in detail. Describe the solution you've come up with, highlighting both its benefits and potential drawbacks. Ensure you present your idea as the optimal solution to the problem at hand.
4. Implementation Plan: Next, explain how you plan to execute your proposal. This should be a clear and comprehensive guide demonstrating the practicability of your solution. Identify potential obstacles that might arise during implementation and include steps to overcome them. Discuss why your approach is unique and why previous attempts to solve the problem have failed.
5. Expected Outcome: Here, discuss the positive results you expect from the implementation of your proposal. Provide a clear, concise picture of the improvements and advantages your solution will bring. 6. Evaluation: In this section, provide an estimate of the resources, including time, money, and expertise, necessary to implement your proposal. Discuss its feasibility within the current situation and address possible objections or criticisms from those who might disagree with your proposal.
7. Timeline and Required Resources: Clearly specify the resources required to implement your proposal, such as manpower, funds, and equipment. Include a timeline if possible, giving a chronological order of the steps to be taken.
8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and reaffirm the significance of your proposal. This is your final opportunity to convince your readers, so end with a powerful call to action.
Avoid introducing new ideas in the conclusion, as it can confuse readers and may unnecessarily elongate your essay. Stick to wrapping up what you've already presented and reemphasizing its importance.
Proposal Essay Examples
In the following section, we present a collection of Proposal Essay Examples. These essays serve as excellent references for those looking to understand the structure and content of a compelling proposal.
Each one addresses a unique and important topic, provides an insightful problem statement, proposes thoughtful solutions, and concludes by summarizing the main points. These examples illustrate the effective strategies used in proposal writing to engage readers and convincingly present an argument.
Let's delve into these intriguing examples to inspire and enhance your proposal writing skills.
1. Reducing Plastic Waste: A Proposal for Action
Introduction:
With the escalating global environmental crisis, the specter of plastic waste looms large. Forecasts from the United Nations indicate that, failing to reduce plastic waste, we'll have more plastic than fish in the oceans by 2050. This proposal aims to present tangible solutions to this predicament.
Problem Statement:
The unchecked production and disposal of plastic products significantly contribute to plastic waste, endangering the environment and marine life. Given the lifespan of plastic waste—lasting centuries—it's crucial to devise an effective solution to curb plastic production.
Suggested measures to combat plastic waste include:
Government-imposed ban on single-use plastic items, such as straws, cups, and cutlery.
Government incentives encouraging the use of reusable products.
Awareness campaigns conducted by the government and NGOs about the environmental impact of plastic waste.
Investments in improved waste management systems for the proper handling of plastic waste.
Conclusion:
Reducing plastic waste is an urgent priority. By implementing the proposed measures, we can alleviate the issue, protect our environment and marine life, and build a more sustainable future.
2. Dangers of Texting While Driving
Despite countless warnings and campaigns, texting while driving remains a widespread, dangerous habit. This essay investigates the perils of this behavior and proposes measures to mitigate it.
Texting while driving constitutes a severe distraction, often leading to road accidents. Studies even rank it as more dangerous than drunk driving, as it considerably delays a driver's reaction time.
To address this peril, the following steps are suggested:
Launching educational programs and campaigns to inform drivers about the risks of texting while driving.
Implementing stricter penalties for drivers caught in the act.
Promoting technologies that restrict texting while driving.
Texting while driving is a lethal habit that warrants immediate attention. By raising awareness, enforcing stricter rules, and employing technology, we can significantly cut down road accidents due to distracted driving.
3. The Causes of Homelessness
Homelessness, affecting millions worldwide, is a complex and pressing social issue. This essay explores the causes behind homelessness and suggests viable solutions.
Causes of Homelessness:
Poverty, mental illness, addiction, and family breakdowns constitute the four primary triggers of homelessness.
To alleviate homelessness, the following steps are suggested:
Stimulate the supply of affordable housing by offering financial incentives to developers and reducing zoning restrictions.
Facilitate access to mental health services, addiction treatment, and support services for individuals and families experiencing homelessness.
Alleviate poverty by raising the minimum wage, providing job training, and enhancing access to education and healthcare.
Addressing homelessness calls for a comprehensive and coordinated effort. By implementing the proposed measures, we can significantly reduce homelessness, emphasizing our collective responsibility to extend support to those grappling with this issue.
Final Words
In conclusion, crafting a persuasive proposal essay involves thoughtful planning, in-depth research, and adept writing techniques. With Jenni.ai's cutting-edge AI tools at your disposal, this process becomes simpler, enabling you to create standout proposal essays. Take this opportunity to enhance your writing skills and leave an enduring impression on your audience. Experience the transformative capabilities of Jenni.ai today!
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Proposal Essay Examples
A proposal essay is a description of a future project. It pursues two purposes: to convince the reader that the research or business deserves attention and to test the plan’s viability. Because while writing this essay, you may encounter unsurpassable problems that will require you to change the topic.
How to write a paper proposal and what to include in it? The answer largely depends on the topic and the tutor’s requirements. But in any case, it should comprise a literature overview, the methods to be used, and the predicted results.
This website section features proposal essay examples for different study levels and disciplines. Feel free to use them for reference or inspiration.
396 Best Proposal Essay Examples
Employee engagement and retention: sustainability topic.
- Subjects: Business Employees Management
Creating a Safe and Non-toxic Environment
- Subjects: Business Employee Relationships
Equipping Children With Guns for Public Consideration
- Subjects: Society's Imperfections Sociology
Adverse Childhood Experiences With Incarcerated Parents
- Subjects: Child Psychology Psychology
Post-Operational Care in Diabetic Bariatric Surgery
- Subjects: Health & Medicine Healthcare Research
The Representation of Saudi Women in the Media
- Subjects: Gender Inequality Sociology
Stress Management Through Transcendental Meditation
- Subjects: Alternative Medicine Health & Medicine
Indoors Adventure Program
- Subjects: Architecture Design
Risks and Limitations Facing Organizations in International Diversification
- Subjects: Business Risk Management
Problems With Relying on Work of Auditors in Other Countries
- Subjects: Business Business Controversies
The Effectiveness of Financial and Accounting Software Tools
- Subjects: Applications Tech & Engineering
Environmental Assessment
- Subjects: Environment Environmental Studies
Expansion Plan of the Retail Store
- Subjects: Business Marketing Project
Copyright Issues in Libya
- Subjects: Intellectual Property Law
Fiduciary Duties: Review
- Subjects: Business & Corporate Law Law
Prevention as the Future of Managed Health Care
- Subjects: Administration and Regulation Health & Medicine
Aging as Social Problem in North American Society
- Words: 1018
Criminologist Advisor as Profession
- Subjects: Criminology Law
Roles of Organizations in the Recruitment of Nurses in Saudi Arabia
- Subjects: Health & Medicine Nursing
Managing Natural Resources: Recycling
- Subjects: Environment Recycling
Index Funds Mersus Actively-Managed Funds
- Subjects: Business Financial Management
Mother’s Perception on Childhood Obesity in Libya
- Subjects: Health & Medicine Pediatrics
How Acupuncture Can Help Patients With Migraines
The celebrity obsessed culture: marketing of colleges.
- Subjects: Advertising Entertainment & Media
The Functional Statement of the Asset Management Department
- Subjects: Business Management
Strategy: The Benchmarking Program
- Subjects: Business Strategy
Brand: An Exceptional Food Experience
- Subjects: Brand Management Business
MRSA: Executive Summary
Emotional intelligence in nursing study by winship, health promotion and smoking cessation.
- Subjects: Family, Life & Experiences Lifestyle
Social Media Applications in the Workplace
- Subjects: Entertainment & Media Social Media Issues
Financial Risk Management in Islamic Banking
Bond evaluation types, methods, and factors.
- Subjects: Economic Concepts Economics
Preventing Painful IV Sticks in Children
Prescribing rights for nurse practitioners in the state of georgia.
- Words: 1087
Business Transactions With Costco Business Case
- Subjects: Business Case Study
The Importance of Teamwork With Limited Resources
The lockout and one-punch laws.
- Subjects: Drug and Alcohol Addiction Sociology
Network Topology Supporting Different Quantity of Employees
- Subjects: Computer Science Tech & Engineering
Implementation of Menu Labeling
- Subjects: Diet & Nutrition Food Safety
COVID-19 Awareness in Different Levels of Dental Students
- Subjects: Health & Medicine Public Health
Ban Key Single-Use Plastic Products
- Subjects: Environment Human Impact
The Development of New Leadership Needs
- Subjects: Business Leadership Styles
Windows vs Google. New Operating System as the Key to Success
- Subjects: Programming Tech & Engineering
The Modern-Day Global Economy
- Subjects: Economic Development Economics
The Popularity of Outsourcing
Witch-hunt in europe during the middle ages.
- Subjects: History Medieval History
- Words: 1032
Home Life and Individuals With Asperger’s Syndrome
- Subjects: Diagnostics Health & Medicine
Poem Concerning the American Revolutionary War
- Subjects: Literature Poems
Investigating Zeolites to Separate Hydrogen from Syngas in a Pressure Swing Adsorption
- Subjects: Chemistry Sciences
Chinese Economy: The Impact of the Novel Coronavirus
- Subjects: Economic Theories Economics
Information Technology: The Impact of Paperless
- Subjects: Tech & Engineering Technology Effect
Agricultural Sector: The Use of Drones
- Subjects: Other Technology Tech & Engineering
The Tracking Device for BEA19 Technologies Ltd: Opportunities
- Subjects: Sports Sports Science
Policy Alternatives to Control and Prevent the Spread of Schistosomiasis
- Words: 1026
The Success of Homeschooling and How the Program Can Be Increased
- Subjects: Education Education System
Sunrise Life Skills Software Business
- Subjects: Project Management Tech & Engineering
- Words: 1092
Social Distancing: Communication With Patients Families
- Subjects: Epidemiology Health & Medicine
Recreation Hub as a Way to Combat Sedentary Lifestyle
Sick leave exposition: interview regulation.
- Subjects: Communications Sociology
Business Plan For the Rock T-Shirt Brand
Purposive research methodology for saudi economic study.
- Subjects: Sciences Scientific Method
Treasured Objects in Beowulf, Milton’s Paradise Lost, and Pope’s “Rape of the Lock”
Plato’s “method of division”.
- Subjects: Philosophers Philosophy
The Teachers Service Commission
- Subjects: Education Teacher Career
The Law and Application of Corporate Sustainability in Saudi Arabia
Resolute energy corporation: project plan template, prayer’s impact on individuals and their health, interactive whiteboard use during a meeting.
- Subjects: Business Business Communication
Student Learning in Traditional Setting vs. Career Academies
- Subjects: Approach to Learning Education
Ella Fitzgerald, the Jazz Singer
- Subjects: Art Singers
Cardiovascular Diseases and Saudi Male Patients Aged 40 – 65 Years
- Subjects: Cardiology Health & Medicine
The Self-Conscious Song in the Opera, the Return of Ulysses to His Homeland
- Subjects: Art Musicians
The Future of Customer Satisfaction Based on Saudi Corporations Social Marketing Programs
- Subjects: Business Marketing
Physical and Psychological Trauma in Women
Saudi primary school science teachers’ beliefs: teaching new curriculum.
- Subjects: Curriculum Development Education
Businesses Restructuring By Delivery and Payment Plan of Goods in Kuwait
- Subjects: Economics Trade
The Gap Between Managers and Employees in Saudi Arabia
A model for defining relationships between variables.
- Subjects: Human Rights Sociology
The Concept of Network Security Information
- Subjects: Computer Security Tech & Engineering
Northern Illinois University Analysis
Key performance indicators for risk management, investigation of the day-to-day life of culture.
- Subjects: Cultural Studies Culture
- Words: 1083
Sustainable Development Solutions in Organisations
- Subjects: Business Entrepreneurship
Artificial and Automated: Innovation in Marketing
- Subjects: Business Marketing Communication
Contacting Clients for Their Satisfaction
New business and blueprint for the business, global movement “education for all”, the g4 reforming the united nations security council.
- Subjects: International Relations Politics & Government
Special Education Professional Development Needs of Teachers in Saudi Arabia Assessment
- Subjects: Education Pedagogical Approaches
IT Executives Role in Successful E-transformation in the UAE
- Subjects: Cyber Security Tech & Engineering
Narrative Approach to Explore the Moral Residue Problem
- Subjects: Philosophical Concept Philosophy
Total Quality Management: A Viable Solution for Zayed University
- Subjects: Education Education Theories
The Positive Effects Proactive Maintenance on Asset Sustainability
Rightfoods, inc. sales problems.
- Subjects: Business Company Analysis
Approaches for Firms to Integrate Inexperienced Graduates
The problem of aging, and the needs of aging employees, renewable energy resources in qatar.
- Subjects: Environment Environmental Management
10 Years of Government Excellence Program
- Subjects: Politics & Government Public Administration Activity
Studying Abroad and Improving the Outcomes of Students’ Career Development
- Subjects: Education Education Abroad
Green Supply Chain With ISO 14001 and 9001 in Australian Hospitals
Sales plan for computer equipment, a leading government strategy in abu dhabi.
- Subjects: Government Politics & Government
Realism in Girlfriends Directed by Claudia Weill
- Subjects: Entertainment & Media Movies
Enhancing Educational Leadership: A Study on Mentoring First-Year Teachers
Arts and crafts festival event.
- Subjects: Entertainment & Media Events
Civil Union: Legal Recognition of Same-Sex Couples’ Marriages
- Words: 2045
Granite City Building Inspectors: Service Crime
- Subjects: Criminal Investigation Law
Human Environmental Security as a Global Challenge
- Subjects: Ecology Environment
Various Issues Surrounding the Concept of Lawful Humanitarian
Deciphering the best start-up fundraising ways, mobile health promotion unit project, kfc restaurant project plan, total quality management for urban transformation, challenges faced by international students at the university of tampa.
- Subjects: Education Learning Challenges
Wireless Local Area Network and Channel Fading
- Subjects: Internet Tech & Engineering
Fire Security Protocols and Leadership Effectiveness
- Subjects: Accidents & Protection Tech & Engineering
NiceBox and Customer Satisfaction
- Subjects: Business Organizational Management
Applied Cognitive Psychology in the Classroom
- Subjects: Cognition and Perception Psychology
Korean Popular Culture: Attractiveness and Popularity
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What Is a Proposal Essay? A proposal essay is exactly what it sounds like: It proposes an idea and provides evidence intended to convince the reader why that idea is a good or bad one.
A research proposal aims to show why your project is worthwhile. It should explain the context, objectives, and methods of your research.
Before you conduct your research, learn how to write an effective proposal for your project with our helpful guide on what to include and tips for writing.
This resource introduces the genre of academic proposals and provides strategies for developing effective graduate-level proposals across multiple contexts.
How to Write a Proposal Essay. Writing a compelling proposal essay requires careful planning, thorough research, and meticulous execution. Here are the steps to ensure your proposal essay stands out: 1. Understand Your Audience: Begin by identifying your target audience. Who are they, and what is their role in the context of your proposal?
A proposal essay is a description of a future project. It pursues two purposes: to convince the reader that the research or business deserves attention and to test the plan’s viability. Because while writing this essay, you may encounter unsurpassable problems that will require you to change the topic.