Interesting Literature

A Summary and Analysis of Sandra Cisneros’ ‘Eleven’

By Dr Oliver Tearle (Loughborough University)

‘Eleven’ is a short story by the American writer Sandra Cisneros (born 1954). In the story, a girl’s eleventh birthday is ruined when her teacher forces her to take responsibility for somebody else’s sweater. The narrator bursts into tears in front of her classmates and laments the fact that she isn’t older.

Plot summary

The narrator of the story is Rachel, a girl celebrating her eleventh birthday. She says that when you turn eleven, you are still all your previous ages underneath, like an onion or a collection of Russian dolls : so when an eleven-year-old gets scared and goes to sit on her mother’s lap, she is reverting to her five-year-old self – who is still there, below her eleven-year-old surface.

Rachel recounts how on the day of her eleventh birthday, her schoolteacher, Mrs Price, came into class with an ugly red sweater which had been in the coatroom for some time. She asks whose it is, but nobody claims it. A girl name Sylvia, who Rachel suspects doesn’t like her, lies and tells Mrs Price that the sweater belongs to Rachel, and so the teacher gives the sweater to Rachel, who denies it, but Mrs Price doesn’t believe her.

The sweater sits on Rachel’s desk, and she tries to distance herself from the ugly sweater. But when the lesson comes to an end and Mrs Price sees Rachel trying to leave the sweater behind, she forces her to put it on, and Rachel does so, bursting into tears in front of the whole class.

Another girl, Phyllis, remembers the sweater is hers, and Rachel takes it off and hands it to her. But her birthday has already been ruined by the incident with the sweater, and she wants to forget it as quickly as possible.

Cisneros’ short story is about growing up, with her young narrator offering a precociously wise perspective on the arbitrary nature of birthdays. As Rachel observes, when we turn eleven, we don’t become a new person overnight.

And to an extent, we continue to carry around a memory of our younger selves at all times: at one point, Rachel tells us that she points out to her mother, whenever ‘Mama’ feels like crying, that she is becoming her three-year-old self again.

The incident with the ugly red sweater, which is the most important symbol in ‘Eleven’, proves Rachel’s observation correct. The unhappy encroachment of this foreign body into her happy day is all it takes to reduce her to her three-year-old self, with her ‘little animal noises’ and ‘spit’ coming out of her mouth recalling infancy and toddler tantrums rather than the more mature behaviour of the average eleven-year-old.

But the symbolism of the red sweater is more interesting than this suggests. It is at once a catalyst for sending Rachel back into her former three-year-old state and a symbol of coming-of-age, a kind of scarlet reminder of sin and corruption which quickly intrudes on the innocent paradise of childhood and leads us, to borrow William Blake’s terms , to exchange innocence for experience.

Nothing is quite the same after that. Rachel’s eleventh birthday will prove to be an important and memorable day in her development, but not for the reasons she was expecting.

And this is why the colour of the sweater matters so much. Red suggests corruption and sin, and perhaps even (given the bodily connotations of the garment) flesh, blood, and the onset of adolescence which will mark Rachel’s ensuing birthdays.

It is telling that she focuses on the ‘itchy’ nature of the sweater and the ‘germs’ within it as she is forced to put it on: against her will, her body is invaded by foreign elements which make her feel dirty and even violated. (In this connection, even the word for the garment, sweat er, takes on a more disgusting significance.)

It is also significant that Rachel likens the sweater, with its stretched-out arms (outstretched as if for an unwanted hug? it will, after all, offer a grim parody of an embrace when she is forced to don it), to a ‘jump-rope’. Here the childhood connotations of play and games (skipping in a carefree manner) collides with the darker associations of ‘rope’, as a tool for restraint and control.

And this, of course, is also relevant given the portrayal of the teacher-pupil relationship in ‘Eleven’. Mrs Price, whose very name suggests punishment as well as cold materialism (paying the price for one’s actions, but also knowing the price of everything and the value of nothing?), asserts her power over Rachel by forcing her to claim the sweater, even after Rachel has stated that it isn’t hers.

She is merely keen to get rid of a sweaty old garment that has been in her coatroom for too long, and is willing to pass it on to Rachel, even though she knows it doesn’t belong to her. Rachel is growing up but she is still under the control of the adults in her life.

In this connection, even the subject of the class in which this incident takes place takes on significance: it is in the maths class, dominated not by creativity or artistic expression but cold, hard equations and graphs. The regimented nature of the school day (that school bell) is reinforced by the joyless and constrained nature of the class in which Rachel is made to share her desk with the red abomination that is the sweater.

Discover more from Interesting Literature

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Type your email…

1 thought on “A Summary and Analysis of Sandra Cisneros’ ‘Eleven’”

  • Pingback: A Summary and Analysis of Sandra Cisneros’ ‘My Lucy Friend Who Smells Like Corn’ – Interesting Literature

Comments are closed.

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading

Eleven By Sandra Cisneros Essay

“Eleven” is a short story written by Sandra Cisneros. It tells the story of a young girl’s eleventh birthday, and how her perspective on the world changes after a series of events.

The protagonist, Rachel, is an eleven-year-old girl who is growing up in a poor neighborhood. She is the eldest of three sisters, and her parents are divorced. Rachel is resentful of her younger sisters, who she feels are favored by their father.

On the day of her eleventh birthday, Rachel’s perspective begins to change. She wakes up to find that her mother has left her a gift – a coat that once belonged to Rachel’s grandmother. This gift makes Rachel feel seen and appreciated, and she begins to see her mother in a new light.

Later that day, Rachel’s father takes her and her sisters out for ice cream. While they are waiting in line, a group of older boys begin to tease Rachel and her sisters. Rachel is embarrassed and angry, but her father steps in and defends them. This act of kindness makes Rachel realize that her father does care for her, even if he doesn’t always show it.

By the end of the day, Rachel has experienced a series of small epiphanies that have changed the way she sees herself, her family, and the world around her. Eleven is a coming-of-age story about finding hope and meaning in everyday moments.

“Eleven” is narrated by a character who has an interesting combination of the maturity and immaturity you would expect from an eleven-year-old, which defines the story through the use of figurative language. For example, although it is certainly childish to cry because someone won’t let you wear a certain sweater, she makes points that adults can relate to. After all, even as adults we can still remember what it felt like to be eleven years old.

Eleven is that age where kids are not quite sure if they are still children or if they are on the cusp of becoming adults. This story captures that feeling perfectly.

Sandra Cisneros does an excellent job of creating a vivid picture of what it was like to be eleven through the use of figurative language. The imagery she uses allows readers to feel as though they are right there with the narrator, experiencing everything she does. One example of this is when the narrator talks about how her teacher, Mrs. Price, smells “like stale bread and Gucci perfume” (Cisneros 3). This description creates a very clear image in the reader’s mind and also helps to establish Mrs. Price as a character.

The use of first person point of view also allows readers to feel close to the narrator and understand her feelings and motivations. Eleven-year-olds are not always the best at communicating what they’re thinking or how they’re feeling, but the reader is able to get a good sense of both through the narrator’s thoughts and actions.

Overall, “Eleven” is a well-written short story that does an excellent job of transporting readers back to their own eleventh year. The use of figurative language, first person point of view, and relatable subject matter all contribute to making this a memorable and enjoyable read.

It may appear that the protagonist has trouble mustering up the courage to disclose the truth about her sweater, however, it could just be an internal conflict she’s experiencing. Feeling embarrassed and ashamed of what happened, all she wants to do is forget that it ever occurred. “I only wish I didn’t have to relive this mortifying experience every time I think about it.”

Eleven is a short story written by Sandra Cisneros. In the story, a young girl named Rachel is celebrating her birthday. Eleven seems to be a big deal for her, and she spent the night before her birthday worrying about it.

When Rachel woke up on the morning of her birthday, she found that her mother had left her a present: a sweater. The sweater was ugly, and Rachel knew that her mother had bought it because it was on sale. She also knew that her mother had bought it in the wrong size, so she would not be able to wear it.

Rachel’s initial reaction to the sweater was one of disappointment and embarrassment. She did not want to wear the sweater because she did not want to be seen in it. However, she did not want to hurt her mother’s feelings by telling her the truth. Instead, she smiled and said thank you.

Throughout the day, Rachel struggled with what to do about the sweater. She knew that she could not wear it, but she also did not want to hurt her mother’s feelings. In the end, she decided to tell her mother the truth. She explained that the sweater was ugly and that she would not be able to wear it.

The story ends with Rachel’s mother taking the sweater back to the store and getting a refund. Rachel is relieved that she does not have to wear the sweater, and her mother is relieved that Rachel was honest with her.

The childlike simile of her years being like pennies in a Band-Aid box belies the narrator’s wisdom, as she is able to show through ideas like “When you’re eleven, you’re also ten, and nine, and eight, and seven, and six, and five. And four. And three. And two. And one.” Older people know what it feels like to feel all those ages because they have lived them; in this case however narrator expresses a desire for things to be different.

She doesn’t want to be Eleven. The Band-Aid box is a good symbol for Eleven because when you’re little, Band-Aids are amazing. They make everything better. But as you get older, you realize that Band-Aids can’t fix everything. The narrator is at the age where she is starting to realize that.

The story Eleven is about a girl who is trying to find her place in the world. She doesn’t feel like she belongs anywhere. She’s too old to be a kid, but she’s not quite a teenager either.

The story Eleven is about growing up and learning that the world isn’t always fair. But it also shows that growing up can be a good thing. The narrator may not be Eleven forever, but she’ll always remember what it was like to be Eleven.

More Essays

  • Imagery In Eleven By Sandra Cisneros
  • Literary Devices In Eleven By Sandra Cisneros
  • Eleven By Sandra Cisneros Analysis Essay
  • Mericans and Response to Executive Order 9066
  • The First Day Analysis
  • The Challenge Of Cultural Relativism
  • Theme Of Sexism In Literature Essay
  • The First Day Analysis Essay
  • Active And Passive Euthanasia Rachels Summary

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Eleven by Sandra Cisneros is a short story about a young girl’s birthday that does not go as planned. Eleven-year-old Rachel feels embarrassed and frustrated when she is treated like a child in front of her friends, and her mother does not seem to understand. However, through the course of the day, Rachel begins to see that growing up is not always what she thought it would be.

Eleven is a coming-of-age story that many readers can relate to. The theme of feeling misunderstood is something that many people experience at some point in their lives. Cisneros captures this feeling perfectly through the character of Rachel. In the end, Rachel learns that growing up comes with its own challenges and rewards, and that it is not always easy. This is a lesson that many people need to learn, and Cisneros does it in a way that is both relatable and enjoyable.

Children feel that life is unjust at one time or another, and it’s usually due to grown-ups. Sandra Cisneros, the award-winning Mexican-American novelist, poet, short story writer, and essayist, captures this in her famous short tale ‘Eleven,’ which explores universal childhood anger with adults. The poem by John Donne has been translated into 5 languages – French (1525), Spanish (1529), Italian (1574), English(1709) and Dutch (1823).

The story is narrated by a young girl named Esperanza, who is Eleven years old at the time of the events. Esperanza’s family has recently moved to a new home in a poorer neighborhood, and she is attending a new school. She is having trouble making friends at her new school, and feels out of place because she is one of the only Mexican-Americans there. One day, when Esperanza is walking home from school by herself, she gets lost in the unfamiliar neighborhood.

A large man approaches her and asks for directions. Esperanza doesn’t know how to answer him because she doesn’t know where she is, so he grabs her hand and leads her home. When Esperanza’s mother sees her coming in with the man, she becomes angry and starts to scold her. Esperanza doesn’t understand why her mother is so mad, since she was just trying to help.

Cisneros’ story deals with the universal themes of childhood innocence, confusion, and frustration with adults. Esperanza is a relatable protagonist for all children who have ever felt lost or misunderstood. The story is written in simple, lyrical language that will appeal to young readers. Cisneros also includes Spanish words throughout the text, giving readers a taste of bilingualism. This story can teach young readers about the importance of being kind and helping others, even when they don’t know how.

Rachel’s thoughts are revealed to be those of a typical eleven-year-old, despite her mature descriptive skill. Rachel has an amazing talent for communicating her sentiments. She may, however, overlook the deeper meaning of her sentiments because she is an ingenuous narrator. Despite claiming that she looks forward to cake, her birthday song, and regular birthday activities, she does not state that she also wants the warmth and comfort of her parents.

This can be seen in her observations about Mrs. Price, the teacher who yells, and Mr.Lesniak, the man with one arm. Rachel begins to understand there is more to life than what she has experienced when she sees how people like Mrs.Price and Mr. Lesniak have had to endure so much more pain than she has ever felt. Eleven by Sandra Cisneros is a short story about an eleven-year-old girl’s birthday, told from the first person point of view of Rachel.

Eleven seems like just another normal day for Rachel until she starts reflecting on her age. She begins to think about all of the birthdays she has had up until this point and how each year has brought new realizations and changes. One change that Eleven highlights is Rachel’s realization that she is no longer a little girl. She is now officially a pre-teen and has to start acting like one.

This new found realization leads to an internal conflict for Rachel because on one hand, she wants to act like the mature pre-teen she now is, but on the other hand, she still feels like a little girl who just wants her mommy. Eleven is ultimately a story about growing up and the changes that come with it, told from the perspective of an eleven-year-old girl.

Twice, she expresses a desire to have the experience of someone who is one hundred and two. At eleven, Rachel understands that with experience comes confidence, personal power, and most importantly, knowing what to do in hostile situations. Rachel’s most remarkable notion is about age. She understands that people display the traits of the ages they’ve lived through. She knows that even though she is only eleven years old, she can still be scared or cry as if she were five or three years old.

This thought is important to Rachel because she Eleven by Sandra Cisneros is a short story about a young girl’s birthday and the events leading up to it. Eleven-year-old Rachel feels grown-up and responsible when she is left home alone for the first time, but her childish fears return when she must defend her family’s honor.

Sandra Cisneros’ Eleven brings to light some of the trials and tribulations that children face as they are growing up. In this story, Rachel is celebrating her eleventh birthday, but she doesn’t feel as though she is really grown up yet. She still has childish fears, like being afraid of the dark or of dogs.

However, she also has to with more adult situations, like being left home alone for the first time or defending her family’s honor. In the end, Rachel learns that she is still in the process of growing up and that it is okay to have both childish and adult fears. This story provides a unique perspective on what it means to be eleven years old.

Much emphasis is placed on Rachel’s thoughts in this scene, but the conversation may also show her exterior demeanor. Rachel is non-confrontational, timid, and reserved. Rachel wants to be over one hundred years old so she can put this horrible day behind her.

She’d want to be 102 because then days like today would be long gone. She begins crying after being forced to wear the sweater against her will and puts it on despite not having to keep it for a long time; as a result of doing so, she changes. She understands that meeting obstacles at its core is part of the adventure .

  • Barbara Kingsolver’s The Bean Trees Essay
  • Araby Essay
  • Boys And Girls By Alice Munro Summary
  • The Poisonwood Bible Summary Essay
  • Essay On Nora In A Doll’s House
  • Aquinas Evil Vs Evil Essay

Home — Essay Samples — Literature — Short Story — Analysis Of Eleven By Sandra Cisneros

test_template

Analysis of Eleven by Sandra Cisneros

  • Categories: Coming of Age Short Story

About this sample

close

Words: 647 |

Published: Mar 16, 2024

Words: 647 | Page: 1 | 4 min read

Table of contents

Literary devices.

Image of Dr. Charlotte Jacobson

Cite this Essay

To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below:

Let us write you an essay from scratch

  • 450+ experts on 30 subjects ready to help
  • Custom essay delivered in as few as 3 hours

Get high-quality help

author

Verified writer

  • Expert in: Literature

writer

+ 120 experts online

By clicking “Check Writers’ Offers”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy . We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related email

No need to pay just yet!

Related Essays

6 pages / 2829 words

3 pages / 1508 words

3 pages / 1538 words

3 pages / 1474 words

Remember! This is just a sample.

You can get your custom paper by one of our expert writers.

121 writers online

Still can’t find what you need?

Browse our vast selection of original essay samples, each expertly formatted and styled

Related Essays on Short Story

In Sandra Cisneros's short story "Pilón," the author delves into the complex themes of identity, cultural heritage, and the struggle for self-acceptance. Through the lens of a young Latina woman navigating her place in the [...]

Situational irony is a literary device in which the outcome of a situation is different from what was expected or intended. In the short story "Harrison Bergeron" by Kurt Vonnegut, situational irony is used to highlight the [...]

The Landlady, written by renowned author Roald Dahl, is a chilling short story that delves into the themes of deception, manipulation, and the perversion of innocence. Set in the quaint town of Bath, this narrative follows a [...]

Lydia Davis' short story, "Head, Heart," explores the complex and often conflicting emotions that can arise in relationships. In this story, Davis portrays the protagonist's struggle with managing their head and heart - their [...]

Once upon a time, there was a farmer called Alvi. He was not a rich farmer but he was very happy. He worked in the fields with his only cow from dawn until dusk. This provided Alvi with vegetables to eat and extra crops which he [...]

Tobias Wolff’s “Bullet in the Brain,” tells the story of a disrespectful literary critic who gets shot in the head by a recounts one last memory before his gruesome death. Wolff’s story probes readers to not only challenge but [...]

Related Topics

By clicking “Send”, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement . We will occasionally send you account related emails.

Where do you want us to send this sample?

By clicking “Continue”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy.

Be careful. This essay is not unique

This essay was donated by a student and is likely to have been used and submitted before

Download this Sample

Free samples may contain mistakes and not unique parts

Sorry, we could not paraphrase this essay. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper.

Please check your inbox.

We can write you a custom essay that will follow your exact instructions and meet the deadlines. Let's fix your grades together!

Get Your Personalized Essay in 3 Hours or Less!

We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy .

  • Instructions Followed To The Letter
  • Deadlines Met At Every Stage
  • Unique And Plagiarism Free

essay on the story eleven

Eleven by Sandra Cisneros | Summary & Analysis

Summary of eleven by sandra cisneros.

Eleven  is a short story by  Sandra Cisneros  that captures the experience of growing up and the complex emotions that can arise on one’s birthday. It explores the idea that even though a person may age, they  still carry within them the different versions of themselves  from previous years.

Eleven | Summary

Through the  metaphor of an onion, tree rings, and nesting dolls , the protagonist highlights the layered nature of growing older.  Each year is not simply replaced by the next but rather accumulates within, shaping one’s identity and emotional responses . On her eleventh birthday, the girl finds herself faced with an unpleasant situation at school. Mrs. Price, her teacher, discovers an old, worn red sweater and asks the class if it belongs to anyone. The girl, embarrassed by the sweater’s unattractiveness and fearing ridicule, denies that it is hers. However, another classmate, Sylvia Saldivar, suggests that the sweater belongs to the girl. Despite the protagonist’s protestations, Mrs. Price insists that it is hers and forces her to wear it.

The story concludes with the girl feeling a  sense of resignation  and longing for the day to be over. She wishes she were older, far removed from the challenging experience of being eleven.

Eleven | Analysis

Cisneros also adeptly portrays the protagonist’s internal conflict. The young girl’s hesitance to claim the ugly red sweater reflects a  fear of judgment and a desire to fit in . This struggle between authenticity and conformity is a central theme in the story. The protagonist’s tears and subsequent feelings of resignation demonstrate the  emotional toll of suppressing one’s true self  to meet societal expectations. This portrayal of the pressures faced by young individuals resonates with readers of all ages.

Furthermore, “Eleven” explores themes of  vulnerability and the longing for understanding . The protagonist’s desire to be seen and validated is evident in her wish to be invisible and her disappointment at not being truly understood by Mrs. Price. This  longing for empathy and connection  is a relatable aspect of adolescence and serves as a reminder of the universal human need for acceptance.

Eleven | Themes

The story explores the complexity of  identity formation and the internal conflicts  that arise as individuals navigate different ages and societal expectations. The protagonist struggles to reconcile her true self with the external labels and judgments placed upon her.

Eleven | Character Sketch

The protagonist of “Eleven” is an  unnamed young girl  who is turning eleven on her birthday. Through the narrative, the readers gain insight into her thoughts, emotions, and struggles as she navigates the challenges of growing up. The protagonist is  introspective and self-aware , exhibiting a deep sensitivity to her own emotions and the complexities of her identity. She possesses a keen understanding of  the layers of her past self  and acknowledges that even though she is turning eleven, she still carries within her the experiences and characteristics of her previous ages. This self-awareness reflects her introspective nature and adds depth to her character.

The character’s voice  is authentic and relatable , capturing the inner thoughts and feelings of a young person on the cusp of adolescence. Despite her vulnerability, the protagonist demonstrates resilience in navigating the challenges she faces, even though she may not have all the answers.

Eleven | Significance of the Title

Eleven | literary devices.

Cisneros utilizes  metaphorical language  to provide vivid imagery and convey abstract concepts through the comparison of growing older to an onion, tree rings, and nesting dolls.

At times, Cisneros  personifies  inanimate objects or abstract concepts to provide a deeper understanding of the protagonist’s emotions and experiences. For instance, the girl describes the part of her that feels scared as being “like five” and likens her tears to “little animal noises.”

The irony  is present when the protagonist denies that the red sweater is hers, even though it is. This irony adds depth to the conflict she faces and underscores the complexity of her emotions.

Eleven | Structure and Style of the Narrative

Real time by amit chaudhuri, contents of a dead man's pocket summary, related articles, the shrinking shoe | summary and analysis, demon copperhead summary , poetry is not a luxury summary & analysis, the snake and the mirror | summary and analysis, leave a reply cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Adblock Detected

  • Science & Math
  • Sociology & Philosophy
  • Law & Politics

Sandra Cisneros’ Eleven: Summary & Analysis

  • Sandra Cisneros’ Eleven: Summary &…

“Eleven” by Sandra Cisneros, uses many literary devices to characterize a complex eleven-year-old. Rachel, the ingenious 1st person narrator, relates the details of her humiliating eleventh birthday.

Although her diction reflects her age, Rachel conveys the difficulty of growing up with adult precision. She is embarrassed and feels helpless, but knows she will soon be home with her parents, and her terrible day will drift away. Rachel’s age is given away not only by the title but by her word choice.

She employs numerous similes, describing crying like uncontrollable hiccups, drinking milk too fast, and little animal noises. Her confidence rattles like “pennies in a tin Band-Aid Box,” and she is always on the edge of lapsing into another session of tears. However, Rachel’s diction does not simply betray her age.

Descriptions like “smells like cottage cheese” are insights into her true personality. She is passionate and curious, almost to a fault. Because she describes things like runaway balloons, she is a believable eleven-year-old.

First-person narration reveals though Rachel’s thoughts are those of a typical eleven-year-old her descriptive ability is more mature. Rachel has an uncanny ability to convey her feelings. However, because she is an ingenious narrator, she sometimes misses the deeper significance of her feelings. Although she twice mentions she is looking forward to cake, her birthday song, and normal birthday things, she does not mention she also needs the comfort of her parents.

On the other hand, unlike most older, or mature, people, she understands enough about life experience to know she does not have enough. Twice she mentions she would like to have the experience of someone who is one hundred and two.

At eleven Rachel realizes that with experience comes confidence, personal strength, and most important to her, knowing what to do in hostile situations. As amazing as those thoughts are, Rachel’s most impressive thought is about age. She understands that people display the characteristics of the ages they have passed.

She understands that although she is eleven, she can still be scared like she is five, or cry like she is three. What she does not grasp is that people can display characteristics beyond their years. Rachel displays that advanced maturity in her thoughts. The only dialogue in the story is between Rachel and her teacher, Mrs. Price.

Every conversation is the same, Mrs. Price does not listen to Rachel and dominates their conversations. Rachel associates being right with being older, so she lets Mrs. Price have her way. Mrs. Price is so dominating Rachel can respond with what she calls her four-year-old voice. She stumbles for a reply, eventually saying only, “Not mine, not mine.”

Rachel is helpless and feels sick inside as she is forced to wear that sweater. So much emphasis is given to what Rachel is thinking, but the dialogue can show her outward personality. Rachel is non-confrontational, timid, and shy. Rachel desperately wants her terrible day to be over.

She wants to be one-hundred and two because then days like this one would be far behind. After she is brought to tears and reluctantly she puts on the sweater and even though she did not have to wear the sweater long, she is changed. She realizes facing challenges is at the foundation of experience. Her old self floats away like a balloon.

Sandra Cisneros’s “Eleven” uses point of view, diction, dialogue, and symbolism to characterize an eleven-year-old’s coming of age. The unique characteristics of an eleven- year old have allowed her to make important discoveries about growing up. Rachel survives her humiliation and becomes smart eleven.

She feels smart eleven, and almost a year sooner than usual. Rachel realizes that people are the sum of their experience. She desperately wants to be one hundred and two but realizes that her experience adds up to eleven.

Related Posts

  • Blade Runner Summary & Analysis
  • Barbara Hambly’s Dragonsbane: Summary & Analysis
  • Annie's Baby: Summary & Analysis
  • Beowulf: Summary & Analysis
  • Gary Paulsen’s Hatchet: Summary & Analysis

15 Comments

 Psychological lens of the story eleven

I need help with the objective summary.

I need help on her personality traits

Thank you to everyone in the comments for all the help

I love this book but is it really about a girl or is it about you?

The author (Sandra Cisneros) wrote it.

what are the Rhetorical uses in this story?

I need to now the answer of this question please “Which emotions are emphasized through the author’s use of the first-person point of view?” Cite evidence in your answer.

What is the theme of eleven?

Children are frustrated with adults and feel life is unfair because of them. If she had been older she would have known how to respond

Coming of age, sadness and family

How does Rachel feel about the sweater?Include evidence from story to support the answer.

I need help on how`s the characters reaction

i need help on compound, complex,compound-complex sentences in this story??

i dont think this question needs to be answered at this point

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Post comment

Guide cover image

27 pages • 54 minutes read

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Story Analysis

Character Analysis

Symbols & Motifs

Literary Devices

Important Quotes

Essay Topics

Discussion Questions

The Difficult and Uneven Journey to Adulthood

At its core, “Eleven” is a coming-of-age story. These stories typically follow a protagonist’s development over a period of time. In “Eleven,” that period spans a single math class. However, the story’s brevity does not detract from the significance of Rachel’s growth. Although she is humiliated and demoralized in class, this is a formative experience in her journey to adulthood, in that her worldview transitions from youthful to weary. The beginning of this text employs childlike imagery to demonstrate Rachel’s youth even as she considers complex topics like the nature of age. For example, when discussing her own beliefs on age, she thinks of “little wooden dolls” (Paragraph 3), and she compares the ages within her to “pennies in a tin Band-Aid box” (Paragraph 5), evoking imagery of a young child saving spare change. Youth restricts her expression of ideas, but Rachel still engages with and comprehends mature topics, demonstrating that growing up is an uneven process.

blurred text

Related Titles

By Sandra Cisneros

Abuelito Who

Guide cover image

A House of My Own

Guide cover placeholder

The House on Mango Street

Guide cover image

Woman Hollering Creek

Guide cover image

Featured Collections

Books on Justice & Injustice

View Collection

Challenging Authority

Chicanx Literature

Coming-of-Age Journeys

Hispanic & Latinx American Literature

Popular Study Guides

Pride & Shame

To install StudyMoose App tap and then “Add to Home Screen”

The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story

Save to my list

Remove from my list

KarrieWrites

Works cited

  • Cisneros, S. (1991). Eleven. In Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories (pp. 33-38). Vintage Books.
  • Garner, S. (2004). Sandra Cisneros. Twayne Publishers.
  • Gonzalez, M. J. (1995). Childhood and adolescence in Sandra Cisneros's The House on Mango Street and Woman Hollering Creek. In A Reader's Companion to the Short Story in English (pp. 82-88). Greenwood Press.
  • Pérez, E. R. (2009). Unveiling Sandra Cisneros. University of Texas Press.
  • Bloom, H. (Ed.). (2009). Sandra Cisneros. Infobase Publishing.
  • Munoz, M. (2008). The impact of childhood experiences in the works of Sandra Cisneros. Journal of Latina/o Psychology, 6(3), 183-199.
  • Mayorga, R. (2002). Finding the writer's voice: Sandra Cisneros and her poetics of space. Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies, 27(1), 111-139.
  • Halpern, D. (2001). Mapping the margins: Ethnic feminist consciousness in Sandra Cisneros' The House on Mango Street. Journal of American Ethnic History, 20(2), 67-81.
  • Olivares, J. D. (2005). Revisiting Sandra Cisneros' Woman Hollering Creek: An assessment of recent criticism. MELUS, 30(2), 55-76.
  • Ruiz, M. (1997). The adolescent's struggle for identity in Sandra Cisneros's The House on Mango Street and Woman Hollering Creek. Ciberletras, 17. Retrieved from http://www.lehman.cuny.edu/ciberletras/v17/ruiz.html

The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story. (2024, Feb 08). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/the-story-eleven-by-sandra-cisneros-analysis-of-the-story-essay

"The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story." StudyMoose , 8 Feb 2024, https://studymoose.com/the-story-eleven-by-sandra-cisneros-analysis-of-the-story-essay

StudyMoose. (2024). The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story . [Online]. Available at: https://studymoose.com/the-story-eleven-by-sandra-cisneros-analysis-of-the-story-essay [Accessed: 25 Sep. 2024]

"The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story." StudyMoose, Feb 08, 2024. Accessed September 25, 2024. https://studymoose.com/the-story-eleven-by-sandra-cisneros-analysis-of-the-story-essay

"The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story," StudyMoose , 08-Feb-2024. [Online]. Available: https://studymoose.com/the-story-eleven-by-sandra-cisneros-analysis-of-the-story-essay. [Accessed: 25-Sep-2024]

StudyMoose. (2024). The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story . [Online]. Available at: https://studymoose.com/the-story-eleven-by-sandra-cisneros-analysis-of-the-story-essay [Accessed: 25-Sep-2024]

  • Eleven- Sandra Cisneros Pages: 2 (314 words)
  • Exploring Age and Identity in Sandra Cisneros' "Eleven" Pages: 3 (623 words)
  • The Youthful Voice in Sandra Cisneros's "Eleven" Pages: 2 (511 words)
  • Exploring the Complex Layers of Growing Up in Sandra Cisneros's "Eleven" Pages: 3 (722 words)
  • Eleven By Sandra Cisneros and The Road Back To Sweetgrass Pages: 3 (797 words)
  • Sandra Cisneros and Amy Tan Short Story Pages: 2 (453 words)
  • An Analysis of the Main Texts in the Novel The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Pages: 3 (645 words)
  • "The House on Mango Street" by Sandra Cisneros: issues of Mexican American women Pages: 9 (2468 words)
  • Themes of Identity, Gender, and Empowerment in Sandra Cisneros' Short Stories Pages: 10 (2954 words)
  • The Battles of Minority in Jhumpa Lahiri’s and Sandra Cisneros’ Short Stories Pages: 6 (1587 words)

fast

👋 Hi! I’m your smart assistant Amy!

Don’t know where to start? Type your requirements and I’ll connect you to an academic expert within 3 minutes.

  • Share full article

Advertisement

Supported by

Guest Essay

Both My Abortions Were Necessary. Only One Gets Sympathy.

An illustration showing a woman stepping onto a giant outstretched hand.

By Sarah Elaine Harrison

Ms. Harrison is a lawyer and researcher who lives in Texas with her family.

Here are two abortion stories. Both are mine. Both came with heartache and upheaval — and both prevented heartache and upheaval. One was an experience common to many abortion patients , but one that people often look on with disdain. The other was the sort that generally garners public sympathy. I wish they both did.

I had my first abortion one day after I turned 28. I was a single mom to a 5-year-old daughter. We lived in Washington, D.C., in a one-bedroom basement apartment. I was a recent law-school graduate, studying for the bar exam, living off a loan and small scholarship, and working a full-time unpaid internship hoping it might open doors to job opportunities. I knew I could not raise another child while being the mother I wanted to be for my daughter, or while pursuing the career I wanted in public service. It’s the kind of story that people tend to judge rather than champion.

My second abortion was this past November. This time I was married and happily and intentionally pregnant. The only surprise was that it was twins. Now, 37 years old, I had routine prenatal testing — which revealed that fetus B had Trisomy 18, a fatal fetal anomaly. I knew that continuing the unviable pregnancy of fetus B would have put fetus A, and me, at a high risk of serious complications, including miscarriage, stillbirth and preterm birth.

My husband and I were heartbroken. We knew there was only one way to protect fetus A and myself. But we live in Texas. And because of our state’s abortion ban, I had to travel to Colorado for abortion care. The Texas ban provides no exception for an abortion in the case of fatal fetal abnormalities — even for the purpose of protecting a second, healthy fetus .

My two abortions were a decade apart and different in so many ways. But my choice to have them hinged on the same innate desire to exercise the freedom to determine my future. Both allowed me to care for my children, protect my health and pursue my career in the ways I determined were best.

The circumstances of my second abortion are similar to those of many disturbing stories that have emerged since Roe v. Wade was overturned. Among those is that of Austin Dennard , an obstetrician/gynecologist, who at 11 weeks pregnant found out her fetus had a fatal anomaly. Dr. Dennard also had to leave Texas for an abortion. And there’s Nicole Miller , who was flown to Utah from Idaho, hemorrhaging and leaking amniotic fluid, after being denied an abortion necessary to save her life. Half of all states are now either hostile to abortion or have bans that often provide only vague and confusing exceptions for life-threatening situations. Many of those bans are without exceptions for rape, incest or fetal anomalies like mine.

We are having trouble retrieving the article content.

Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.

Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and  log into  your Times account, or  subscribe  for all of The Times.

Thank you for your patience while we verify access.

Already a subscriber?  Log in .

Want all of The Times?  Subscribe .

IMAGES

  1. The Eleven Story

    essay on the story eleven

  2. 🐈 Eleven by sandra cisneros. Eleven Sandra Cisneros Analysis. 2022-11-05

    essay on the story eleven

  3. Eleven by Sandra Cisneros

    essay on the story eleven

  4. The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story

    essay on the story eleven

  5. Eleven by Sandra Cisneros

    essay on the story eleven

  6. Essay for the story Eleven by S.Cisneros in 2022

    essay on the story eleven

VIDEO

  1. The First Seven Years

  2. BCA 2014

  3. Bergen Academies Test Essay Eleven

  4. One Eleven

  5. AN ESSAY OF DRAMATIC POESY JOHN DRYDEN LECTURE 1 BY PROF THOMAS MATHEW

  6. Std.11

COMMENTS

  1. A Summary and Analysis of Sandra Cisneros' 'Eleven'

    By Dr Oliver Tearle (Loughborough University) 'Eleven' is a short story by the American writer Sandra Cisneros (born 1954). In the story, a girl's eleventh birthday is ruined when her teacher forces her to take responsibility for somebody else's sweater. The narrator bursts into tears in front of her classmates and laments the fact that….

  2. Summary of Sandra Cisneros' "Eleven": [Essay Example], 655 words

    Sandra Cisneros' short story "Eleven" is a poignant exploration of identity and the complexities of growing up. Through the eyes of its young protagonist, Rachel, the narrative delves into the emotional turmoil and sense of powerlessness that often accompanies childhood. ... This essay seeks to analyze the key themes, narrative techniques, and ...

  3. Eleven By Sandra Cisneros Essay

    Eleven By Sandra Cisneros Essay. "Eleven" is a short story written by Sandra Cisneros. It tells the story of a young girl's eleventh birthday, and how her perspective on the world changes after a series of events. The protagonist, Rachel, is an eleven-year-old girl who is growing up in a poor neighborhood. She is the eldest of three ...

  4. Analysis of Eleven by Sandra Cisneros

    In her short story "Eleven," Cisneros delves into the complex emotions and struggles of growing up through the perspective of a young girl on her eleventh birthday. This essay aims to analyze the themes, characters, and literary devices in "Eleven," shedding light on Cisneros's masterful storytelling and the universal truths it conveys.

  5. PDF Eleven By Sandra Cisneros

    Today I'm eleven. There's cake Mama's making for tonight, and when Papa Papa comes comes home home from from work work we'll we'll eat eat and and everybody everybody will will sing sing Happy birthday, happy birthday to you,, only it's too late. I'm eleven today. I'm eleven, ten, nine, eight, seven, six, five, four, three, two, and one, but I ...

  6. Eleven by Sandra Cisneros

    Eleven is a short story by Sandra Cisneros that captures the experience of growing up and the complex emotions that can arise on one's birthday. It explores the idea that even though a person may age, they still carry within them the different versions of themselves from previous years. Eleven | Summary "Eleven" is a poignant short story that delves into the complexities of growing up ...

  7. Eleven by Sandra Cisneros

    Eleven by Sandra Cisneros. Eleven is a short story by American writer Sandra Cisneros, which was published in 1991. The story centers on a girl named Rachel, who is turning 11 and has a terrible ...

  8. Sandra Cisneros' Eleven: Summary & Analysis

    She desperately wants to be one hundred and two but realizes that her experience adds up to eleven. "Eleven" by Sandra Cisneros, uses many literary devices to characterize a complex eleven-year-old. Rachel, the ingenious 1st person narrator, relates the details of her humiliating eleventh birthday. Although her diction reflects her age, Rachel ...

  9. Eleven Summary

    Sandra Cisneros's short story "Eleven" is narrated by an eleven-year-old girl named Rachel. Rachel tells a story about an embarrassing incident that happened to her at school. At the beginning of ...

  10. Eleven Summary and Study Guide

    Eleven tells the story of Rachel, a young girl who finds herself in a difficult situation on her 11th birthday. The situation reflects Rachel's thoughts on how she doesn't feel a year older—the marginalizing events of the story make her feel much smaller. Eleven is written in first person as a short-form narrative that often veers into ...

  11. Eleven Themes

    The Unfairness of the Adult World. Young children often possess an acute sense of fairness, and it is an upsetting lesson for children that the world is not always fair. In this story, Rachel's ...

  12. Eleven Story Analysis

    Analysis: "Eleven". The story opens with Rachel's thoughts on age. These ruminations, presented in first-person, stream-of-consciousness-style narration, reveal that Rachel is a bright, thoughtful, and expressive young girl. Her observation that "the way you grow old is kind of like an onion or like the rings inside a tree trunk," or ...

  13. PDF Eleven, by Sandra Cisneros

    Eleven as a mentor text for writing possibilities Figurative Language Cisneros uses figurative language—especially similes and metaphors-- to make comparisons that describe how she feels on her eleventh birthday. Identify the similes and metaphors in her story, and explain the image that is created in your mind through these similes.

  14. Analysis Of Eleven By Sandra Cisneros

    In "ELEVEN" by Sandra Cisneros, Rachel who is now eleven goes through a rough day on her birthday. Cisneros uses literacy techniques to characterize Rachel and her actions throughout the short story. This techniques are similarity, repetition and conflict. Cisneros uses similarity or connection throughout the short story.

  15. Eleven Themes

    At its core, "Eleven" is a coming-of-age story. These stories typically follow a protagonist's development over a period of time. In "Eleven," that period spans a single math class. However, the story's brevity does not detract from the significance of Rachel's growth. Although she is humiliated and demoralized in class, this is a ...

  16. Exploring Age and Identity in Sandra Cisneros' "Eleven"

    Essay, Pages 3 (623 words) Views. 32. Sandra Cisneros, acclaimed for her insightful narratives, skillfully explores the intricate relationship between age and identity in her short story "Eleven." This literary analysis delves into the multifaceted elements of voice employed by Cisneros, encompassing imagery, diction, detail, syntax, and tone.

  17. PDF Read the short story "Eleven" by Sandra Cisneros

    ELEVEN by Sandra Cisneros What they don't understand about birthdays and what they never tell you is that when you're eleven, you're also ten, and nine, and eight, and seven, and six, and five, and four, and three, and two, and one. And when you wake up on your eleventh birthday you expect to feel eleven, but you don't. You

  18. The Story Eleven By Sandra Cisneros; Analysis Of The Story

    The story "Eleven" reminds readers the life of an eleven year old kid, and gets to relate to the feeling of that embarrassing moment we all had as a kid and how we still are reminded of it. Works cited. Cisneros, S. (1991). Eleven. In Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories (pp. 33-38). Vintage Books. Garner, S. (2004). Sandra Cisneros.

  19. What is a good thesis statement for Sandra Cisneros' "Eleven"?

    In addition, an effective thesis will be anchored in examples from within the work. On one level, the story " Eleven " is about being eleven years old, but additionally, it is about the ...

  20. Eleven Questions and Answers

    Explore insightful questions and answers on Eleven at eNotes. Enhance your understanding today! ... Start an essay ... Can you provide a brief summary of Sandra Cisneros's short story "Eleven ...

  21. PDF "Eleven" by Sandra Cisneros

    Within the organizational structure is the central message, repeated in the first and last paragraph of the story, in the character's repetition of the phrase "when you are eleven, you're also ten, and nine, and eight, and seven, and six, and five, and four and three, and two and one.". The structure includes the repetition of the ...

  22. Both My Abortions Were Necessary. Only One Gets Sympathy

    Guest Essay. Both My Abortions Were Necessary. Only One Gets Sympathy. Sept. 25, 2024, 5:01 a.m. ET. ... It's the kind of story that people tend to judge rather than champion.