Feb 5, 2024 · Winfrey launched The Oprah Winfrey Show in 1986, becoming the first Black female host of a nationally syndicated daily talk show. It ran for 25 years, until 2011. It ran for 25 years, until 2011. ... In September 1985 the program, renamed the Oprah Winfrey Show, was expanded to one hour. As a result, Donahue moved to New York City. As a result, Donahue moved to New York City. In 1985 Quincy Jones (1933–) saw Winfrey on television and thought she would make a fine actress in a movie he was coproducing with director Steven Spielberg (1946–). ... May 17, 2011 · Oprah has long believed that education is the door to freedom, offering a chance at a brighter future. Through her private charity, The Oprah Winfrey Foundation, she has awarded hundreds of grants to organizations that support the education and empowerment of women, children and families in the United States and around the world. ... 1 day ago · Oprah Winfrey, American television personality, actress, and entrepreneur whose syndicated daily talk show was among the most popular of the genre. Through that program, ‘O, the Oprah Magazine,’ the television network Oxygen, and her philanthropic work, she became one of the most influential women in the U.S. ... Oprah Winfrey (born Orpah Gail Winfrey; [1] January 29, 1954) is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist. [ 1 ] Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show, The Oprah Winfrey Show which was the highest-rated program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011. ... ">

Oprah Winfrey

Billionaire media executive and philanthropist Oprah Winfrey is best known for hosting her internationally popular talk show from 1986 to 2011. From there, she launched her television network, OWN.

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Who Is Oprah Winfrey?

Quick facts, early life and education, early broadcasting career, the oprah winfrey show, oprah’s half-sister, oprah winfrey network (own), oprah magazine and oprah daily, partnership with apple, interview with prince harry and meghan markle, acting career, oprah winfrey’s net worth, philanthropy, political activism, awards and honors, oprah’s health, personal life.

Oprah Winfrey is an Emmy Award–winning talk show host, media executive, Academy Award–nominated actress, and philanthropist. She’s best known for being the host of her wildly popular program, The Oprah Winfrey Show , which aired for 25 seasons, from 1986 to 2011. Its success helped her become the world’s first Black woman billionaire in 2003. Winfrey’s media empire has grown to include a TV network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, and a lifestyle magazine brand. In 1994, she was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame, and in 2018, became the first Black woman to receive the Cecil B. DeMille Award at the Golden Globes for her outstanding contributions to entertainment.

FULL NAME: Oprah Gail Winfrey BORN: January 29, 1954 BIRTHPLACE: Kosciusko, Mississippi ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Aquarius

Oprah Gail Winfrey was born on January 29, 1954, in the rural town of Kosciusko, Mississippi. Her aunt Ida named her after the biblical figure Orpah, but quickly, her family began spelling it Oprah, which was easier to pronounce. After a troubled adolescence in a small farming community, where she was sexually abused by a number of male relatives and friends of her mother, Vernita Lee, Winfrey moved to Nashville to live with her father, Vernon Winfrey, a barber and businessman.

Winfrey attended East Nashville High School. In 1972, she won the Miss Black Nashville pageant. She would go on to become Miss Black Tennessee and compete for Miss Black America.

In 1971, Winfrey entered Tennessee State University and majored in speech communications and performing arts. She began working in radio and television broadcasting in Nashville and dropped out of college in 1975, one credit shy of her degree. Years later, she resumed her studies and graduated as part of Tennessee State’s 1986 class.

In 1976, Winfrey moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where she hosted the TV talk show People Are Talking . The show became a hit, and Winfrey stayed with it for eight years, after which she was recruited by a Chicago TV station to host her own morning show, A.M. Chicago .

oprah winfrey stands in the middle of a seated tv audience while holding a microphone in one hand and extending her arm and pointing her hand toward the left of the frame, in the background is a logo for am chicago on the gray wall

Her major competitor in the time slot was Phil Donahue . Within several months, Winfrey’s open, warm-hearted personal style had won her 100,000 more viewers than Donahue and had taken her show from last place to first in the ratings.

Winfrey launched The Oprah Winfrey Show in 1986, becoming the first Black female host of a nationally syndicated daily talk show. It ran for 25 years, until 2011.

With its placement on 120 channels and an audience of 10 million people, the show grossed $125 million by the end of its first year, of which Winfrey received $30 million. She soon gained ownership of the program from ABC, drawing it under the control of her new production company, Harpo Productions (“Oprah” spelled backward), and making more and more money from syndication.

In 1994, with talk shows becoming increasingly trashy and exploitative, Winfrey pledged to keep her show free of tabloid topics. Although ratings initially fell, she earned the respect of her viewers and was soon rewarded with an upsurge in popularity.

In 2004, Winfrey signed a new contract to continue The Oprah Winfrey Show through the 2010–11 season. At the time, the syndicated show was seen on nearly 212 stations across the United States and in more than 100 countries worldwide. In 2009, Winfrey announced that she would be ending her program when her contract with ABC ended, in 2011.

By the end of its run, The Oprah Winfrey Show had racked up dozens of Daytime Emmy Awards, including nine for Outstanding Talk Show and Winfrey’s seven for Outstanding Talk Show Host. The success of the show helped launch the TV careers of Dr. Phil McGraw , Dr. Mehmet Oz , and Rachael Ray , who all had their own talk shows. The talk show was also the first platform for popular series such as Oprah’s Book Club and Oprah’s Favorite Things.

Oprah’s Book Club

Winfrey contributed immensely to the publishing world by launching Oprah’s Book Club as a segment of her talk show in September 1996. Her first selection was The Deep End of the Ocean by Jacquelyn Mitchard. Other picks have included Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison , Wild by Cheryl Strayed, and Michelle Obama ’s 2018 memoir Becoming .

The program has propelled many unknown authors to the top of the bestseller lists. Since The Oprah Winfrey Show ended, the book club has continued through O, The Oprah Magazine , an Apple TV+ series, and a podcast.

In the final season of her talk show, Winfrey made ratings soar when she revealed a family secret: She has a half-sister named Patricia.

Winfrey’s mother, Vernita Lee, gave birth to a baby girl in 1963. At the time, Winfrey was 9 years old and living with her father. Lee put the child up for adoption because she believed that she wouldn’t be able to get off public assistance if she had another child to care for. Patricia lived in a series of foster homes until she was 7 years old.

Patricia tried to connect with her birth mother through her adoption agency after she became an adult, but Lee did not want to meet her. After doing some research, she approached a niece of Winfrey’s, and the two had DNA tests done, which proved they were related.

preview for Biography: Oprah Winfrey

Winfrey debuted Oxygen Media, a company she co-founded that was dedicated to producing cable and online programming for women, in 1999.

Soon after The Oprah Winfrey Show ended in 2011, Winfrey moved to her own network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, a joint venture with Discovery Communications.

Despite a financially rocky start, OWN made headlines in January 2013 when it aired an interview between Winfrey and seven-time Tour de France winner Lance Armstrong . Armstrong, the American cyclist who had his Tour titles stripped in 2012 because of doping, admitted to using performance-enhancing substances throughout his career, including the hormones cortisone, testosterone, and erythropoietin (also known as EPO). The interview reportedly brought in millions of dollars in revenue for the network.

In March 2015, Winfrey announced that her Chicago-based Harpo Studios would close at the end of the year to consolidate the company’s production operations to the Los Angeles–based OWN.

In December 2017, Discovery announced it had become the majority owner of OWN, with the purchase of 24.5 percent of the company from its founder for $70 million. Winfrey retained 25.5 percent of OWN and remained its chief executive under the terms of the agreement. In December 2020, Winfrey sold another 20.5 percent of her stake in the network to Discovery. She is still chairman and CEO.

oprah winfrey holds the first issue of o, the oprah magazine while posing in front of a backdrop with the magazine's logo printed in black and white, she is wearing a cream colored dress, taupe shawl, jewelry and makeup

Winfrey’s highly successful monthly magazine, O: The Oprah Magazine , debuted in 2000. The Hearst publication printed its last monthly issue in 2020. Soon after in 2021, Winfrey announced Oprah Daily , which features “thoughtful digital storytelling, a quarterly print edition, and a special membership-only community.”

Through the publications, Winfrey has continued sharing “Oprah’s Favorite Things,” her annual list of her top holiday gifts first introduced on her talk show. The 20th edition was featured on Amazon in 2017.

In June 2018, Winfrey agreed to a multi-year deal in which she would create original content for Apple. In September 2019, it was announced that Winfrey was bringing Oprah’s Book Club to the Apple TV+ streaming service, with Ta-Nehisi Coates’ The Water Dancer to be featured on the inaugural episode.

As part of her partnership with Apple, Winfrey signed on as executive producer of On the Record , a documentary about several of the women who accused music producer Russell Simmons of sexual misconduct. However, Winfrey abruptly pulled her support of the doc shortly before it was scheduled to premiere at the 2020 Sundance Film Festival.

Starting in 2020, Apple TV+ began airing The Oprah Conversation , a series of interviews with stars from film, music, and more. Winfrey’s guests have included Will Smith , Dolly Parton , Stevie Wonder , and former President Barack Obama .

On March 7, 2021, CBS aired Winfrey’s exclusive interview with Prince Harry and Meghan Markle , the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, in a primetime special. The two discussed their decision to quit as working members of the British royal family and move to the United States. The duchess notably revealed she had experienced suicidal thoughts because of feelings of loneliness and isolation within the royal family. CBS said the special averaged 17.1 million viewers, and Winfrey’s ability as an interviewer once again drew praise.

On November 15, 2021, a similar interview with Winfrey and Grammy-winning singer Adele aired as a CBS special.

Winfrey’s breakthrough acting role came in Steven Spielberg ’s 1985 film The Color Purple , based on the Pulitzer Prize–winning novel by Alice Walker . She played Sofia Johnson, a friend of the protagonist, Celie, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.

In 2005, Winfrey helped give The Color Purple a new life onstage as one of the producers of the 11-time Tony-nominated musical, which ran on Broadway until 2008. A revival of the musical, which Winfrey co-produced in 2015, won a Tony Award.

After The Color Purple film, Winfrey appeared in TV shows and movies, but her next big role was starring in the 1998 film adaptation of Beloved . The movie, which Winfrey helped produce, was based on Toni Morrison’s Pulitzer Prize–winning novel.

In the 2013 historical drama The Butler , directed by Lee Daniels , Winfrey played Gloria Gaines, the wife of main character Cecil Gaines ( Forest Whitaker ). Her performance received acclaim, including a nomination for a Screen Actors Guild Award.

Winfrey has also had roles in Charlotte’s Web (2006), The Princess and the Frog (2009), Selma (2014), and A Wrinkle in Time (2018).

According to Forbes magazine, Winfrey was the richest African American of the 20th century. She became the world’s only Black billionaire in 2003 and held the distinction for three years running. Life magazine hailed her as the most influential woman of her generation.

Forbes listed her real-time net worth at $2.5 billon as of March 9, 2023.

In 2005, Business Week named Winfrey the greatest Black philanthropist in American history. She has created multiple charities over the years, including Oprah’s Angel Network, the Oprah Winfrey Foundation, and the Oprah Winfrey Charitable Foundation. Between 1998 and September 2010 when it stopped operating, Oprah’s Angel Network had raised more than $80 million that supported schools around the world and victims of Hurricane Katrina, among other recipients.

Winfrey is a dedicated supporter of youth around the world and has even advocated on behalf of children’s rights. She created the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls in South Africa as a safe space to educate and inspire the “next generation of leaders for South Africa.” It opened in 2007. In 1994, then-President Bill Clinton signed a bill, which Winfrey had proposed to Congress, into law that created a nationwide database of convicted child abusers.

In February 2018, after a shooting at Florida’s Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School left 17 people dead, Winfrey announced she would follow the example set by George and Amal Clooney and donate $500,000 to the March for Our Lives demonstration scheduled for the following month.

oprah winfrey and michelle hug it out as they campaign for obama in des moines, iowa, in 2007

In December 2007, Winfrey campaigned for then-Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama and attracted the largest crowds of the primary season to that point. Winfrey joined Obama for a series of rallies in the early primary/caucus states of Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. It was the first time Winfrey had ever campaigned for a political candidate.

The biggest event was at the University of South Carolina football stadium, where 29,000 supporters attended a rally that had been switched from an 18,000-seat basketball arena to satisfy public demand.

“ Dr. (Martin Luther) King dreamed the dream. But we don’t have to just dream the dream any more,” Winfrey told the crowd. “We get to vote that dream into reality by supporting a man who knows not just who we are, but who we can be.”

In November 2018, Winfrey campaigned with Georgia gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams, the first Black female nominee for a major party to run for governor in any state. Winfrey knocked on doors and even participated in a town-hall meeting.

Over the years, Winfrey’s potential political career has been the subject of conversation. In 1999, Donald Trump said on Larry King Live that were he to run for president, he’d want Winfrey as his running mate. After winning the presidency in 2016, Trump said that he was friends with Winfrey until he ran for office. During a speech at the 2018 Golden Globes, Winfrey criticized the racially charged environment in America, and fans later speculated that she might run for president in 2020. However, Winfrey has said that she has no intention of running for president.

Winfrey has received numerous awards and honors for her work on and off screen.

She is a seven-time recipient of the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host for The Oprah Winfrey Show and was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame in 1994. In September 2002, Winfrey was named the first recipient of the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences’ Bob Hope Humanitarian Award.

In 1994, Winfrey was inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame. Six years later, in 2000, Winfrey received the Spingarn Medal, the highest honor awarded by the NAACP. The organization presents the medal annually to a man or woman of African descent and American citizenship for merit and achievement.

president barack obama places medal around neck of oprah winfrey

Winfrey was featured at the 2010 Kennedy Center Honors for her contributions to United States art and culture. Then, in November 2013, Winfrey received the nation’s highest civilian honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama for her contributions to her country.

In January 2018, Winfrey was honored with the Golden Globes’ Cecil B. DeMille Award for lifetime achievement. She is the first Black woman to receive the award. In a powerful acceptance speech , she recalled being inspired by seeing Sidney Poitier honored at the Globes decades earlier, before emphasizing the importance of a free press and discussing the systemic issue of abuse and assault against women a year after the Me Too movement went viral.

“I want all the girls watching here and now to know that a new day is on the horizon,” she said, in closing. “And when that new day finally dawns, it will be because of a lot of magnificent women, many of whom are right here in this room tonight, and some pretty phenomenal men, fighting hard to make sure that they become the leaders who take us to the time when nobody ever has to say, ‘Me too’ again.”

Among her noteworthy nominations, Winfrey became the first Black woman to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture when Ava DuVernay ’s Selma , which she helped produce, was in the running.

Winfrey has publicly struggled with her weight, and her numerous weight loss efforts have been well-documented. In 1988, she revealed on her talk show that she lost 67 pounds on a liquid diet and exercise. “I had literally starved myself for four months—not a morsel of food,” she later said. By 1992, she had gained most of the weight back.

In 1995, she lost an estimated 90 pounds (dropping to her ideal weight of around 150 pounds). That year, she competed in the Marine Corps Marathon in Washington, D.C.

In the wake of her highly publicized weight loss success, Winfrey’s personal chef, Rosie Daley, and trainer, Bob Greene, both published best-selling books. However Winfrey’s weight continued to fluctuate through the years.

In 2015, Winfrey bought a 10 percent stake in WeightWatchers. She also became and advisor for the company and secured herself a seat on the board, and she appeared in TV ads as a spokesperson for the company. In early 2017, Winfrey revealed that she had again lost 42 pounds, which she credited to WeightWatchers. That year, Winfrey launched O That’s Good, a line of prepared foods with a nutritious twist.

oprah winfrey and stedman graham smile for cameras

Winfrey has been in a relationship with Stedman Graham, a public relations executive, since the mid-1980s. They became engaged in 1992 and planned to get married the following year but never tied the knot. In 2022, Winfrey described their relationship as a “spiritual partnership.”

Winfrey has never had children by choice. In a 2019 interview , she said she feels a maternal connection through the work of the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy.

Winfrey currently owns or has owned multiple homes, including in Montecito, California; Rolling Prairie, Indiana; Telluride, Colorado; and Kula, Hawaii .

Winfrey’s mother died on Thanksgiving in 2018. Her father died on July 8, 2022.

  • The whole point of being alive is to evolve into the complete person you were intended to be.
  • Excellence is the best deterrent to racism or sexism.
  • Cheers to a New Year and another chance for us to get it right.
  • What I learned at a very early age was that I was responsible for my life. And as I became more spiritually conscious, I learned that we all are responsible for ourselves, that you create your own reality by the way you think and therefore act. You cannot blame apartheid, your parents, your circumstances, because you are not your circumstances. You are your possibilities. If you know that, you can do anything.
  • What other people label or might try to call failure, I have learned is just God’s way of pointing you in a new direction.
  • This is what I know for sure: In order to be truly happy, you must live along with and you have to stand for something larger than yourself. Because life is a reciprocal exchange. To move forward, you have to give back.
  • Learn from every mistake because every experience, encounter, and particularly your mistakes are there to teach you and force you into being more who you are.
  • When you ’ re doing the work you ’ re meant to do, it feels right and every day is a bonus, regardless of what you ’ re getting paid.
  • Every right decision I ’ ve made—every right decision I ’ ve ever made—has come from my gut. And every wrong decision I ’ ve ever made was a result of me not listening to the greater voice of myself.
  • No matter what triumphs, defeats, sad times, painful times, whatever you have to go through in life—you are your own best thing.
  • You ’ re never going to run out of people who are looking for a more joyful life.
  • I ’ ve always known that life is better when you share it. I now realize it gets even sweeter when you expand the circle.
  • There is no greater gift you can give or receive than to honor your calling. It ’ s why you were born. And how you become most truly alive.
  • When you do well, do your best, people notice.
  • Nothing about my life is lucky. Nothing. A lot of grace, a lot of blessings, a lot of divine order, but I don ’ t believe in luck. For me, luck is the moment of preparation meeting the moment of opportunity. There is no luck without you being prepared to handle that moment of opportunity. Every single thing that has ever happened in your life is preparing you for the moment that is to come.
  • Everything passes in time. It doesn ’ t matter how much money you have, how much power you have, how high you sit on the Forbes list, how many times you make the ‘Most Influential ’ list—all of that changes. But what is real, what is lasting, is who you are and what you were meant to bring.
  • You will find true success and happiness if you have only one goal. There really is only one, and that is this: to fulfill the highest, most truthful expression of yourself as a human being.
  • I really believe when you give to other people, you give to yourself.
  • When your to-do list has you coming undone, you have to step back and come back to center. Without a connection to something that is real, you will lose your way.
  • I don ’ t believe in failure. It ’ s not failure if you enjoyed the process.
  • You know you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it.
  • Doing the best at this moment puts you in the best place for the next moment.
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  • World Biography

Oprah Winfrey Biography

Born: January 29, 1954 Kosciusko, Mississippi African American television host and actress

America's first lady of talk shows, Oprah Winfrey is well known for surpassing her competition to become the most watched daytime show host on television. Her natural style with guests and audiences on the Oprah Winfrey Show earned her widespread popularity, as well as her own production company, Harpo, Inc.

A difficult childhood

Oprah Gail Winfrey was born to Vernita Lee and Vernon Winfrey on an isolated farm in Kosciusko, Mississippi, on January 29, 1954. Her name was supposed to be Orpah, from the Bible, but because of the difficulty of spelling and pronunciation, she was known as Oprah almost from birth. Winfrey's unmarried parents separated soon after she was born and left her in the care of her maternal grandmother on the farm.

As a child, Winfrey entertained herself by "playacting" in front of an "audience" of farm animals. Under the strict guidance of her grandmother, she learned to read at two and a half years old. She addressed her church congregation about "when Jesus rose on Easter Day" when she was two years old. Then Winfrey skipped kindergarten after writing a note to her teacher on the first day of school saying she belonged in the first grade. She was promoted to third grade after that year.

At six years old Winfrey was sent north to join her mother and two half-brothers in a Milwaukee ghetto, an extremely poor and dangerous neighborhood. At twelve years old she was sent to live with her father in Nashville, Tennessee. Feeling secure and happy for a brief period she began making speeches at social gatherings and churches, and one time earned five hundred dollars for a speech. She knew then that she wanted to be "paid to talk."

Oprah Winfrey. Reproduced by permission of Archive Photos, Inc.

A turning point

Winfrey said her father saved her life. He was very strict and provided her with guidance, structure, rules, and books. He required his daughter to complete weekly book reports, and she went without dinner until she learned five new vocabulary words each day.

Winfrey became an excellent student, participating as well in the drama club, debate club, and student council. In an Elks Club speaking contest, she won a full scholarship to Tennessee State University. The following year she was invited to a White House Conference on Youth. Winfrey was crowned Miss Fire Prevention by WVOL, a local Nashville radio station, and was hired by the station to read afternoon newscasts.

Winfrey became Miss Black Nashville and Miss Tennessee during her freshman year at Tennessee State. The Nashville Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) affiliate offered her a job; Winfrey turned it down twice, but finally took the advice of a speech teacher, who reminded her that job offers from CBS were "the reason people go to college." The show was seen each evening on WTVF-TV, and Winfrey was Nashville's first African American female coanchor of the evening news. She was nineteen years old and still a sophomore in college.

Professional career

After Winfrey graduated, WJZ-TV in Baltimore, Maryland, scheduled her to do the local news updates, called cut-ins, during Good Morning, America, and soon she was moved to the morning talk show Baltimore Is Talking with cohost Richard Sher. After seven years on the show, the general manager of WLS-TV, American Broadcasting Company's (ABC) Chicago affiliate, saw Winfrey in an audition tape sent in by her producer, Debra DiMaio. At the time her ratings in Baltimore were better than Phil Donahue's, a national talk-show host, and she and DiMaio were hired.

Winfrey moved to Chicago, Illinois, in January 1984 and took over as anchor on A.M. Chicago, a morning talk show that was consistently last in the ratings. She changed the emphasis of the show from traditional women's issues to current and controversial (debatable) topics, and after one month the show was even with Donahue's program. Three months later it had inched ahead. In September 1985 the program, renamed the Oprah Winfrey Show, was expanded to one hour. As a result, Donahue moved to New York City.

In 1985 Quincy Jones (1933–) saw Winfrey on television and thought she would make a fine actress in a movie he was coproducing with director Steven Spielberg (1946–). The film was based on the Alice Walker (1944–) novel The Color Purple. Her only acting experience until then had been in a one-woman show, The History of Black Women Through Drama and Song, which she performed during an African American theater festival in 1978.

Popularity of Oprah

The popularity of Winfrey's show skyrocketed after the success of The Color Purple, and in September 1985 the distributor King World bought the syndication rights (the rights to distribute a television program) to air the program in one hundred thirty-eight cities, a record for first-time syndication. That year, although Donahue was being aired on two hundred stations, Winfrey won her time slot by 31 percent, drew twice the Chicago audience as Donahue, and carried the top ten markets in the United States.

In 1986 Winfrey received a special award from the Chicago Academy for the Arts for unique contributions to the city's artistic community and was named Woman of Achievement by the National Organization of Women. The Oprah Winfrey Show won several Emmys for Best Talk Show, and Winfrey was honored as Best Talk Show Host.

Winfrey formed her own production company, Harpo, Inc., in August 1986 to produce the topics that she wanted to see produced, including the television drama miniseries based on Gloria Naylor's The Women of Brewster Place, in which Winfrey was featured along with Cicely Tyson, Robin Givens, Olivia Cole, Jackee, Paula Kelly, and Lynn Whitfield. The miniseries aired in March 1989 and a regular series called Brewster Place, also starring Winfrey, debuted on ABC in May 1990. Winfrey also owned the screen rights to Kaffir Boy, Mark Mathabane's autobiographical (having to do with a story about oneself) book about growing up under apartheid in South Africa, as well as Toni Morrison's (1931–) novel Beloved.

In September 1996 Winfrey started an on-air reading club. On September 17 Winfrey stood up and announced she wanted "to get the country reading." She told her adoring fans to hasten to the stores to buy the book she had chosen. They would then discuss it together on the air the following month.

The initial reaction was astonishing. The Deep End of the Ocean had generated significant sales for a first novel; sixty-eight thousand copies had gone into the stores since June. But between the last week in August, when Winfrey told her plans to the publisher, and the September on-air announcement, Viking printed ninety thousand more. By the time the discussion was broadcast on October 18, there were seven hundred fifty thousand copies in print. The book became a number one best-seller, and another one hundred thousand were printed before February 1997.

The club ensured Winfrey as the most powerful book marketer in the United States. She sent more people to bookstores than morning news programs, other daytime shows, evening magazines, radio shows, print reviews, and feature articles combined. But after a six-year run with her book club, Winfrey decided to cut back in the spring of 2002 and no longer have the book club as a monthly feature.

Although one of the wealthiest women in America and the highest paid entertainer in the world, Winfrey has made generous contributions to charitable organizations and institutions such as Morehouse College, the Harold Washington Library, the United Negro College Fund, and Tennessee State University.

Winfrey renewed her contract with King World Productions to continue The Oprah Winfrey Show through the 2003–2004 television season. Winfrey and Harpo Production company plan to develop other syndicated television programming with King World.

For More Information

Brooks, Philip. Oprah Winfrey: A Voice for the People. New York: Franklin Watts, 1999.

King, Norman. Everybody Loves Oprah! New York: Morrow, 1987.

Patterson, Lillie. Oprah Winfrey: Talk Show Host and Actress. Hillside, NJ: Enslow, 1988.

Stone, Tanya Lee. Oprah Winfrey: Success with an Open Heart. Brookfield, CT: Millbrook Press, 2001.

Waldron, Robert. Oprah. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987.

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Oprah Winfrey's Official Biography

  • Television Pioneer
  • Magazine Founder & Editorial Director
  • Producer/Actress
  • Online Leader
  • Philanthropist
  • Television Programming Creator
  • Satellite Radio Programmer
  • Broadway Producer
  • Honorary Achievements
  • Recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • Spelman College— National Community Service Award
  • The Board of Governors of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences— Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award/Honorary Academy Award
  • National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences— Crystal Pillar Award
  • TIME Magazine — 100 Most Influential People in the World . She is the only person to have been included in all eight of TIME'S 100 Most Influential People in World lists, from 2004-2011.
  • The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts— Kennedy Center Honors
  • The Women's Conference (California)— Minerva Award
  • The Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity— 2007 Humanitarian Award
  • The New York Public Library— Library Lion 2006
  • National Association for the Advancement of Colored People— Hall of Fame
  • National Civil Rights Museum— 2005 National Freedom Award
  • International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences— 2005 International Emmy Founders Award
  • United Nations Association of the United States of America— Global Humanitarian Action Award
  • National Association of Broadcasters— Distinguished Service Award
  • Association of American Publishers— AAP Honors Award
  • 54th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards®— Bob Hope Humanitarian Award
  • Broadcasting & Cable— Hall of Fame
  • National Book Foundation— 50th Anniversary Gold Medal
  • National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences®— Lifetime Achievement Award
  • TIME Magazine — 100 Most Influential People of the 20th Century
  • Newsweek —Most Important Person in Books and Media
  • TV Guide —Television Performer of the Year
  • International Radio & Television Society Foundation— Gold Medal Award
  • George Foster Peabody Awards— 1995 Individual Achievement Award

oprah winfrey biography english

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COMMENTS

  1. Oprah Winfrey - Wikipedia

    Desperate Housewives: Oprah Winfrey Is the New Neighbor: Herself, Karen Stouffer Segment for The Oprah Winfrey Show, aired February 3, 2005 2007 Ocean's Thirteen: Herself Film 2008 30 Rock: Herself/Pam Episode: "Believe in the Stars" 2011–18 Oprah's Master Class: Herself OWN reality show 2011–14 Oprah's Lifeclass: OWN self-help show 2011 ...

  2. Oprah Winfrey: Biography, Talk Show Host, Philanthropist

    Feb 5, 2024 · Winfrey launched The Oprah Winfrey Show in 1986, becoming the first Black female host of a nationally syndicated daily talk show. It ran for 25 years, until 2011. It ran for 25 years, until 2011.

  3. Oprah Winfrey Biography - life, family, childhood, parents ...

    In September 1985 the program, renamed the Oprah Winfrey Show, was expanded to one hour. As a result, Donahue moved to New York City. As a result, Donahue moved to New York City. In 1985 Quincy Jones (1933–) saw Winfrey on television and thought she would make a fine actress in a movie he was coproducing with director Steven Spielberg (1946–).

  4. Oprah Winfrey's Official Biography

    May 17, 2011 · Oprah has long believed that education is the door to freedom, offering a chance at a brighter future. Through her private charity, The Oprah Winfrey Foundation, she has awarded hundreds of grants to organizations that support the education and empowerment of women, children and families in the United States and around the world.

  5. Oprah Winfrey | Biography, Talk Show, Movies, & Facts ...

    1 day ago · Oprah Winfrey, American television personality, actress, and entrepreneur whose syndicated daily talk show was among the most popular of the genre. Through that program, ‘O, the Oprah Magazine,’ the television network Oxygen, and her philanthropic work, she became one of the most influential women in the U.S.

  6. Oprah Winfrey - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Oprah Winfrey (born Orpah Gail Winfrey; [1] January 29, 1954) is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist. [ 1 ] Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show, The Oprah Winfrey Show which was the highest-rated program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011.